Shloka 158
Ābhūta-saṃplava & Loka-vibhāga
Dissolution Threshold and the Fourteen Abodes
Devanagari script
गुरुंश्चैवावमन्यन्ते वाक्शरैस्ताडयन्ति च / अगम्यगामी च नरो नरकं शबलं व्रजेत्
Transliteration
guruṃścaivāvamanyante vākśaraistāḍayanti ca / agamyagāmī ca naro narakaṃ śabalaṃ vrajet
Translation
Những kẻ khinh mạn các bậc thầy và làm tổn thương bằng mũi tên lời nói, cùng kẻ đi vào điều cấm kỵ (agamyagāmī), sẽ đến địa ngục Śabala.
Word by Word
gurūnteachers
gurūn:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootguru (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Plural (बहुवचन)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
evaindeed
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormEmphatic particle (अवधारणार्थक अव्यय)
avamanyantedisrespect / insult
avamanyante:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootava-man (धातु)
FormPresent/लट्, 3rd Person (प्रथमपुरुष), Plural (बहुवचन), Ātmanepada (आत्मनेपद)
vākśaraiḥwith word-arrows (harsh words)
vākśaraiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootvāk-śara (प्रातिपदिक; वाक् + शर)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Plural (बहुवचन)
tāḍayantistrike / beat
tāḍayanti:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Roottāḍ (धातु)
FormPresent/लट्, 3rd Person (प्रथमपुरुष), Plural (बहुवचन), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
agamyagāmīone who goes to the forbidden (woman/place)
agamyagāmī:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roota-gamya-gāmī (प्रातिपदिक; अगम्य + गामिन्<गम्)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
naraḥa man
naraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootnara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
narakamhell
narakam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootnaraka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
śabalamvariegated/terrible (named Śabala)
śabalam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootśabala (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); qualifying 'narakam'
vrajetwould go
vrajet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvraj (धातु)
FormOptative/विधिलिङ्, 3rd Person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद)