Brahmanda Purana — Prakriya Pada, Shloka 22
भृगुवंश-प्रसववर्णनम्
Genealogical Emanations in the Bhṛgu Line
Devanagari script
अनसूया विजज्ञे वै पञ्चात्रेयानकल्मषान् / कन्यां चैव श्रुतिं नाम माता शङ्खपदस्य सा
Transliteration
anasūyā vijajñe vai pañcātreyānakalmaṣān / kanyāṃ caiva śrutiṃ nāma mātā śaṅkhapadasya sā
Translation
Anasūyā sinh ra năm người con Ātreya thanh tịnh, không vết nhơ; và còn một ái nữ tên Śruti—chính nàng là mẹ của Śaṅkhapada.
Word by Word
anasūyāAnasūyā (name)
anasūyā:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootanasūyā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular)
vijajñebore/gave birth
vijajñe:
Kriyā (क्रिया/verb)
TypeVerb
Rootvi + √jan (धातु)
Formलिट्-लकार (Perfect), प्रथम-पुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (Singular), आत्मनेपद; अर्थ: ‘gave birth/bore’
vaiindeed
vai:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvai (अव्यय)
Formनिश्चयार्थक-अव्यय (emphatic particle)
pañcafive
pañca:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/quantifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootpañca (अव्यय/संख्याशब्द)
Formसंख्यावाचक (numeral), अव्ययवत् प्रयोग (indeclinable numeral used adjectivally)
ātreyānĀtreyas (descendants of Atri)
ātreyān:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootātreya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), बहुवचन (Plural)
akalmaṣānsinless/spotless
akalmaṣān:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Roota + kalmaṣa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), बहुवचन (Plural); विशेषण of ‘ātreyān’
kanyāma daughter
kanyām:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootkanyā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine), द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन (Singular)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय (conjunction)
evaalso/indeed
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
Formअवधारणार्थक-अव्यय (particle of emphasis)
śrutimŚruti (name)
śrutim:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootśruti (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine), द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन (Singular); ‘kanyām’ का विशेष्य (apposition)
nāmaby name
nāma:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/appositive marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootnāma (अव्यय)
Formनामनिर्देशक-अव्यय (indeclinable: ‘by name’)
mātāmother
mātā:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootmātṛ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular)
śaṅkhapadasyaof Śaṅkhapada
śaṅkhapadasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/possessor)
TypeNoun
Rootśaṅkhapada (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), षष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive/6th), एकवचन (Singular); कर्मधारय-समास (name)
sāshe
sā:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular)