Shloka 9
Mauneya Devagandharva–Apsaras Vamsha-Kirtana
Catalogue of Mauneya Gandharvas and Apsarases
Devanagari script
तुंबुरुश्चेति चत्वारः स्मृतागन्धर्वसत्तमाः / गन्धर्वाप्सरसो ह्येते मौनेयाः परिकीर्त्तिताः
Transliteration
tuṃburuśceti catvāraḥ smṛtāgandharvasattamāḥ / gandharvāpsaraso hyete mauneyāḥ parikīrttitāḥ
Translation
Tumburu cùng ba vị nữa—bốn vị được nhớ là bậc tối thượng trong hàng Gandharva. Họ là Gandharva và Apsaras, được gọi là ‘Mauneya’.
Word by Word
tuṃburuḥTuṃburu (name)
tuṃburuḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Roottuṃburu (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय (conjunction)
itithus/so-called
iti:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/quotative)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti (अव्यय)
Formउद्धरण/इत्यर्थक-अव्यय (quotative particle)
catvāraḥfour
catvāraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootcatvāri (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; संख्यावाचक-विशेषण
smṛtāḥare remembered/counted
smṛtāḥ:
Karta-anvaya (कर्तृ-विशेषण/predicative)
TypeAdjective
Rootsmṛ (धातु) → smṛta (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
Formभूतकृदन्त (क्त/PPP), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; विधेय-विशेषण
gandharvasattamāḥbest of the Gandharvas
gandharvasattamāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootgandharva + sattama (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (gandharvāṇāṃ sattamāḥ)
gandharvaGandharvas
gandharva:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootgandharva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन
apsarasaḥApsarases
apsarasaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootapsaras (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन
hiindeed/for
hi:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle; emphasis/causal nuance)
etethese
ete:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; सर्वनाम
mauneyāḥMauneyas (of Mauna lineage)
mauneyāḥ:
Karta-anvaya (कर्तृ-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootmauneya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; विशेषण (descendants of Muni/Mauna)
parikīrttitāḥare proclaimed/mentioned
parikīrttitāḥ:
Karta-anvaya (कर्तृ-विशेषण/predicative)
TypeAdjective
Rootpari + kīrt (धातु) → parikīrtita (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
Formभूतकृदन्त (क्त/PPP), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; विधेय-विशेषण