Brahmanda Purana — Anushanga Pada, Shloka 27
Mauneya Devagandharva–Apsaras Vamsha-Kirtana
Catalogue of Mauneya Gandharvas and Apsarases
Devanagari script
तासां देवर्षि संस्पर्शा जाताः साधारणा यतः / पर्वतस्तत्र संभूतो नारदश्चैव तावुभौ
Transliteration
tāsāṃ devarṣi saṃsparśā jātāḥ sādhāraṇā yataḥ / parvatastatra saṃbhūto nāradaścaiva tāvubhau
Translation
Vì các Apsara ấy đã tiếp xúc với các devarṣi, nên từ đó sinh ra dòng dõi mang tính ‘thường’. Tại nơi ấy, Parvata và Nārada—cả hai—đã xuất hiện.
Word by Word
tāsāmof them (those females)
tāsām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga (f.), Ṣaṣṭhī (Gen. 6th), Bahuvacana; pronoun
devarṣi-saṃsparśāḥcontacts with divine sages
devarṣi-saṃsparśāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdeva (प्रातिपदिक) + ṛṣi (प्रातिपदिक) + saṃsparśa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga (m.), Prathamā, Bahuvacana; 'contact with devarṣis'
jātāḥarose
jātāḥ:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootjāta (कृदन्त; √jan जने)
FormPast passive participle (क्त), Puṃliṅga (m.) Prathamā Bahuvacana agreeing with saṃsparśāḥ; sense 'arose/were born'
sādhāraṇāḥcommon/shared
sādhāraṇāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsādhāraṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga (m.), Prathamā, Bahuvacana; predicate adjective qualifying saṃsparśāḥ
yataḥbecause
yataḥ:
Hetu (हेतु)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyataḥ (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, causal relative adverb (because/whence)
parvataḥParvata
parvataḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootparvata (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga (m.), Prathamā, Ekavacana (proper name Parvata)
tatrathere
tatra:
Deśa (देश)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottatra (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, locative adverb (there)
saṃbhūtaḥwas born/appeared
saṃbhūtaḥ:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootsaṃbhūta (कृदन्त; √bhū भवने with sam-)
FormPast passive participle (क्त), Puṃliṅga (m.) Prathamā Ekavacana; predicate 'was born/appeared'
nāradaḥNārada
nāradaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootnārada (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga (m.), Prathamā, Ekavacana
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, conjunction
evaindeed
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, emphatic particle (indeed/just)
tauthose two
tau:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga (m.), Prathamā, Dvivacana; pronoun
ubhauboth
ubhau:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootubha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga (m.), Prathamā, Dvivacana; adjective agreeing with tau