Brahma Purana — Bondage Through the Guṇas: Transmigration, Misidentification, and Ascetic Practices, Shloka 46
Devanagari script
तथैव पौरुषं लिङ्गम् अनुमानाद् धि मन्यते स लिङ्गान्तरम् आसाद्य प्राकृतं लिङ्गम् अव्रणम् //
Translation
Kệ này (chương 242, câu 46) nêu rằng hành trì dharma với lòng chân thành là con đường đưa đến an lạc và công đức.
Word by Word
tathālikewise
tathā:
Kriya-visheshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
FormIndeclinable (अव्यय), adverb (क्रियाविशेषण)
evaindeed
eva:
Nipata (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormIndeclinable (अव्यय), emphatic particle (निपात)
pauruṣampertaining to Puruṣa
pauruṣam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootpauruṣa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormAdjective (विशेषण), Neuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
liṅgammark/sign
liṅgam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootliṅga (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
anumānātfrom inference
anumānāt:
Hetu/Apadana (हेतु/अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootanumāna (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Ablative (पञ्चमी), Singular (एकवचन)
hiindeed/for
hi:
Nipata (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi (अव्यय)
FormIndeclinable (अव्यय), particle (निपात) giving emphasis/reason
manyatethinks/considers
manyate:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootman (धातु)
FormPresent tense (लट्), Ātmanepada (आत्मनेपद), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
saḥhe
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPronoun (सर्वनाम), Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
liṅga-antaramanother sign
liṅga-antaram:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootliṅga + antara (प्रातिपदिक-समाहार)
FormCompound noun (समास), Neuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); tatpuruṣa: 'another/different sign'
āsādyahaving attained
āsādya:
Purvakala-kriya (पूर्वकाल-क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootā + sad (धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वान्त/ल्यप्), indeclinable verbal (अव्यय-क्रियाविशेषण), meaning 'having reached/obtained'
prākṛtamnatural / of Prakṛti
prākṛtam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootprākṛta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormAdjective (विशेषण), Neuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
liṅgamsign
liṅgam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootliṅga (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
avraṇamunwounded/without wounds
avraṇam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Roota + vraṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormAdjective (विशेषण), Neuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); privative a- (नञ्)
Speaker
Didactic speaker; addressee not specified.