Yayāti, Devayānī, Śarmiṣṭhā, and the Exchange of Youth: The Unsatisfied Nature of Desire
पितरि भ्रंशिते स्थानादिन्द्राण्या धर्षणाद्द्विजै: । प्रापितेऽजगरत्वं वै ययातिरभवन्नृप: ॥ ३ ॥
pitari bhraṁśite sthānād indrāṇyā dharṣaṇād dvijaiḥ prāpite ’jagaratvaṁ vai yayātir abhavan nṛpaḥ
Vì Nahuṣa xúc phạm Śacī, vợ của Indra, ông bị rơi khỏi địa vị; các brāhmaṇa nguyền rủa khiến ông hóa thành trăn, nên Yayāti trở thành vua.
Because he offended Indrāṇī by improper behavior, and the brāhmaṇas cursed him, causing him to fall from his exalted post and become a serpent-like being.
Śukadeva Gosvāmī speaks this verse while narrating the dynasty history and the events leading to Yayāti becoming king.
Power without self-control leads to downfall; respecting others’ dignity and honoring dharma protects one’s position and future.