Sacred Abodes of Vishnu & Shiva — Catalogue of Vishnu and Shiva’s Sacred Abodes (Tirtha-Mahatmya within the Pulastya–Narada Frame)
विश्वामित्रं च गदितं कैलासे वृषभध्वजम् महेशं महिलाशैले कामरूपे शशिप्रभम्
viśvāmitraṃ ca gaditaṃ kailāse vṛṣabhadhvajam maheśaṃ mahilāśaile kāmarūpe śaśiprabham
کَیلاش پر وہ ‘وِشوَامِتر’ کہے جاتے ہیں؛ مَہِلاشَیل پر ‘وِرِشبھَدھْوَج’ (جس کے علم پر بیل کا نشان ہو)؛ اور کامروپ میں چاندنی سے منور ‘مہیش’ (شَشی پربھ) ہیں۔
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In this verse it functions as a nāma of a Śiva manifestation tied to Kailāsa. Purāṇic catalogues often reuse well-known names as epithets for localized forms; without additional narrative markers, it is best read here as a Śiva-name rather than the ṛṣi.
The bull-banner epithet foregrounds Śiva’s iconography (Nandin and the bull emblem). Assigning it to a specific mountain anchors that iconographic identity to a pilgrimage landscape, making the site recognizable through a signature name.
It highlights Śiva’s lunar association (moon on the matted hair), suggesting a particular mode of worship or visual conception at that kṣetra—Maheśa as radiantly moon-like—thereby distinguishing the Kāmarūpa manifestation from others.