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Mantra 2

Agni’s manifold presence invoked to establish and empower the sacrifice

Rishi: Unspecified (needs concordance to RV source)
Devata: Agni
Chandas: Unspecified (likely Triṣṭubh/Jagatī; requires RV concordance)

ऊर्ज्जो नपातमा हुवे ऽग्निं पावकशोचिषम् अस्मिन्यज्ञे स्वध्वरे

ūrjjo napātamā huve 'gniṃ pāvakaśociṣam asminyajñe svadhvare

ūrjaḥ1 napātam2 ā3 huve1 agniṃ2 pāvakaśociṣam3 asmin1 yajñe2 svadhvare3

I invoke Agni, the offspring of nourishment, of purifying splendour, to be present in this sacrifice, in this well-ordered rite.

ūrjaḥ | napātam | ā | huve | agnim | pāvaka-śociṣam | asmin | yajñe | su-adhvare

ऊर्जोof nourishment/strength
ऊर्जो:
सम्बन्ध (genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootऊर्ज् (स्त्री. प्रातिपदिक ‘ऊर्ज्/ऊर्जा’)
नपातम्the offspring/son
नपातम्:
कर्म (object of ‘हुवे’)
TypeNoun
Rootनपात् (पुं. प्रातिपदिक)
towards, hither
:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग)
हुवेI invoke
हुवे:
क्रिया (verbal action)
TypeVerb
Root√हू (ह्वे) ‘आह्वाने’
अग्निम्Agni (Fire-god)
अग्निम्:
कर्म (object of ‘हुवे’)
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि (पुं. प्रातिपदिक)
पावकशोचिषम्with purifying flame/splendour
पावकशोचिषम्:
विशेषण (qualifier of the object)
TypeAdjective
Rootपावक-शोचिस् (समास; प्रातिपदिक: पावक + शोचिस्)
अस्मिन्in this
अस्मिन्:
अधिकरण (locative: ‘in/at’)
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
यज्ञेsacrifice/ritual
यज्ञे:
अधिकरण (locus with ‘अस्मिन्’)
TypeNoun
Rootयज्ञ (पुं. प्रातिपदिक)
स्वध्वरेin the good/undefective rite
स्वध्वरे:
विशेषण (qualifier of the locus)
TypeAdjective
Rootस्वध्वर (विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक; सु- + अध्वर ‘यज्ञ’)

Agneya-sāman (generic; tune-name not specified in input)

{ "prastava": "ō/hō-i (customary stobha prelude; exact prastāva depends on assigned gāna)", "udgitha": "ūrjjo napātamā huve 'gniṃ pāvakaśociṣam", "pratihara": "asminyajñe", "upadrava": "svadhvare", "nidhana": "ō/hā (closing stobha; tradition-dependent)", "structure_notes": "In Kauthuma rendering, the text is distributed so the vocative/invocation forms the udgītha core; rite-locatives often close as upadrava/nidhana with lengthening to ‘seat’ Agni in the ritual space.", "singer_assignments": "Prastotṛ: prastāva; Udgātṛ: udgītha + upadrava; Pratihartṛ: pratihāra; all three: nidhana (with chorus support)." }

{ "gloss_summary": "Sāyaṇa explains ūrjaḥ napāt as Agni ‘born of nourishment’—arising from fuel that supports the sacrifice and conveying nutritive oblations to the gods; svadhvara as the well-conducted adhvara (rite).", "ritual_interpretation": "Agni is invoked as the enabling power of the sacrifice: he receives offerings and transmits them, ensuring the rite proceeds without fault.", "theological_insight": "Agni is both generated by human provision (fuel/ūrj) and transcendent mediator—linking human order to divine reception.", "etymology_highlights": "napāt (‘offspring’); adhvara as sacrificial course/act; su-adhvara → svadhvara (‘good rite’)." }