Shloka 20
द्वादशः सर्गः — Rama’s Proof of Power, the First Duel, and the Identification Mark
Kishkindha Kanda, Sarga 12
यन्नावगच्छत्सुग्रीवं वालिनं वापि राघवः।ततो न कृतवान्बुद्धिं मोक्तुमन्तकरं शरम्4.12.20।।
yan nāvagacchat sugrīvaṃ vālinam vāpi rāghavaḥ | tato na kṛtavān buddhiṃ moktum antakaraṃ śaram || 4.12.20 ||
چونکہ راغھو کو یہ صاف معلوم نہ ہو سکا کہ سُگریو کون ہے اور والی کون، اس لیے اُس نے مہلک، جان لینے والا تیر چھوڑنے کا پختہ ارادہ نہ کیا۔
Since Rama was not able to distinguish between Vali and Sugriva, he could not decide whether he should discharge his deadly arrow .
FAQs
Right action requires certainty: when identification is doubtful, dharma favors restraint over irreversible violence.
During the fight, Rāma cannot distinguish Sugrīva from Vāli and therefore delays shooting.
Self-control and responsibility in the use of power.