Shloka 10

Bhīṣma’s Retrospective of the Jāmadagnya Rāma Encounter

Divyāstra-Pratiyuddha and Twilight Cessation

Devanagari script

तथा तु पतिते राजन्‌ मयि रामो मुदा युतः । उदक्रोशन्महानादं सह तैरनुयायिभि:,राजन! इस प्रकार मेरे धराशायी होनेपर परशुरामजीको बड़ी प्रसन्नता हुई। उन्होंने अपने अनुयायियोंके साथ महान्‌ कोलाहल मचाया

Transliteration

tathā tu patite rājan mayi rāmo mudā-yutaḥ | udakrośan mahānādaṃ saha tair anuyāyibhiḥ ||

Translation

اے راجن! جب میں زمین پر گِر پڑا تو رام (پرشورام) خوشی سے بھر گیا اور اپنے پیروکاروں کے ساتھ بلند ترین نعرہ و غل مچا کر عظیم شور برپا کرنے لگا۔

Word by Word

• तथा: thus, in that manner
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तथा

• तु: but, indeed
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तु

• पतिते: when (I was) fallen
• पतिते: Adhikarana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: पतित
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• राजन्: O king
• Type: Noun
• Root: राजन्
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• मयि: in me / with respect to me
• मयि: Adhikarana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: अस्मद्
• Form: Locative, Singular

• रामः: Rama (Parashurama)
• रामः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: राम
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• मुदा: with joy
• मुदा: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: मुद्
• Form: Feminine, Instrumental, Singular

• युतः: endowed/associated (with)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: युत
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• उदक्रोशत्: cried out, shouted
• Type: Verb
• Root: उद्-क्रुश्
• Form: Imperfect (Lan), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

• महानादम्: a great roar/clamor
• महानादम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: महानाद
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• सह: together with
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: सह

• तैः: with those
• तैः: Karana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

• अनुयायिभिः: with (his) followers
• अनुयायिभिः: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: अनुयायिन्
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

Speaker

भीष्म उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Bhīṣma
• Rāma (Paraśurāma)
• followers of Paraśurāma
• the King (addressed as rājan)