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Shloka 36

भीष्मस्य सेनापत्यप्रतिज्ञा तथा रथसंख्यावर्णनम् | Bhishma Accepts Command and Enumerates Kaurava Strength

हत्वा सुयोधन त्वां वै सहित॑ सर्वसोदरै: । आक्रमिष्ये पदा मूर्थ्नि धर्मराजस्य पश्यत:,'सुयोधन! तुझे समस्त भाइयोंसहित मारकर धर्मराज युधिष्ठिरके देखते-देखते तेरे मस्तकको पैरसे कुचल दूँगा”

sañjaya uvāca |

hatvā suyodhana tvāṁ vai sahitaḥ sarvasodaraiḥ |

ākramiṣye padā mūrdhni dharmarājasya paśyataḥ |

Sañjaya said: “O Suyodhana, after slaying you together with all your brothers, I will trample your head beneath my foot—while Dharmarāja (Yudhiṣṭhira) looks on.” The utterance conveys a vow of ruthless retribution, framing the coming conflict not merely as battle but as a public moral reckoning in which the Kaurava leader’s humiliation is imagined as proof of the Pāṇḍavas’ vindication.

हत्वाhaving slain
हत्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootहन् (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त अव्यय (absolutive/gerund)
सुयोधनम्Suyodhana (Duryodhana)
सुयोधनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसुयोधन (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
त्वाम्you
त्वाम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (प्रातिपदिक)
Form—, Accusative, Singular
वैindeed
वै:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै (निपात)
सहितःtogether with
सहितः:
TypeAdjective
Rootसहित (प्रातिपदिक; क्त-प्रत्ययान्त)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सर्वall
सर्व:
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
सोदरैःwith brothers
सोदरैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootसोदर (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
आक्रमिष्येI shall trample/step upon
आक्रमिष्ये:
TypeVerb
Rootआ-क्रम् (धातु)
FormSimple Future (लृट्), First, Singular, Ātmanepada
पदाwith (my) foot
पदा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootपद (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
मूर्ध्निon the head
मूर्ध्नि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootमूर्धन् (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
धर्मराजस्यof Dharmaraja (Yudhishthira)
धर्मराजस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootधर्मराज (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
पश्यतःwhile (he) is seeing / in the presence of (him) seeing
पश्यतः:
TypeVerb
Rootपश्यत् (प्रातिपदिक; शतृ-प्रत्ययान्त from √दृश्)
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
S
Suyodhana (Duryodhana)
D
Dharmarāja (Yudhiṣṭhira)
K
Kaurava brothers (implied by sarvasodaraiḥ)