Shloka 109
Ulūka’s Provocation and Keśava’s Counter-Message (उलूकदूत्ये केशवप्रत्युत्तरम्)
Devanagari script
नतु पर्यायधर्मेण सिद्धि प्राप्नोति मानव: । मनसैवानुकूलानि धातैव कुरुते वशे,“कोई भी मनुष्य नाममात्रके धर्मद्वारा सिद्धि नहीं पाता, केवल विधाता ही मानसिक संकल्पमात्रसे सबको अपने अनुकूल और अधीन कर लेता है
Transliteration
na tu paryāyadharmeṇa siddhiṁ prāpnoti mānavaḥ | manasaivānukūlāni dhātaiva kurute vaśe |
Translation
انسان محض نام کی دینداری یا رسمی دھرم سے حقیقی کامیابی نہیں پاتا۔ صرف ودھاتا ہی اپنے ارادے کی قوت سے حالات و مخلوق کو اپنے موافق کر کے سب کو اپنے قابو میں کر لیتا ہے۔
Word by Word
nanot
na:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna
tubut/indeed
tu:
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu
paryāya-dharmeṇaby merely nominal/secondary dharma
paryāya-dharmeṇa:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootparyāya-dharma
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
siddhimsuccess/accomplishment
siddhim:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootsiddhi
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
prāpnotiattains
prāpnoti:
TypeVerb
Root√āp (āpnoti) with pra-
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
mānavaḥa man/human
mānavaḥ:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootmānava
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
manasāby the mind
manasā:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootmanas
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
evaonly/indeed
eva:
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva
anukūlānifavorable (things)
anukūlāni:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootanukūla
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
dhātāthe Ordainer/Creator (Fate)
dhātā:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootdhātṛ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
evaonly/indeed
eva:
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva
kurutemakes/causes
kurute:
TypeVerb
Root√kṛ
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Atmanepada
vaśein (his) control
vaśe:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootvaśa
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SañjayaD
Dhātā (the Ordainer/Creator)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes