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Shloka 30

Rukmī’s Offer of Aid and Arjuna’s Refusal (रुक्मिप्रस्तावः—अर्जुनप्रत्याख्यानम्)

वाचश्नाप्यशरीरिण्यो दिवश्नोल्का: प्रपेदिरे । शिवाश्व भयवेदिन्यो नेदुर्दीप्ततरा भूशम्‌

vaiśampāyana uvāca |

vācaś cāpy aśarīriṇyo divaś colkāḥ prapedire |

śivāś ca bhayavedinyo nedur dīptatarā bhṛśam ||

بدشگون آسمانی آوازیں سنائی دینے لگیں، آسمان سے شعلہ بار شہابِ ثاقب گرنے لگے، اور خطرے کو بھانپ کر گیدڑیاں زور زور سے نحوست بھری آوازیں نکالنے لگیں۔

वाचःvoices, utterances
वाचः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootवाच्
FormFeminine, Nominative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अपिalso, even
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
अशरीरिण्यःbodiless (disembodied)
अशरीरिण्यः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअशरीरिणी
FormFeminine, Nominative, Plural
दिवःfrom the sky/heaven
दिवः:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootदिव्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Ablative, Singular
उल्काःmeteors, fireballs
उल्काः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootउल्का
FormFeminine, Nominative, Plural
प्रपेदिरेfell down, descended
प्रपेदिरे:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र + पद्
FormPerfect (Liṭ), Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
शिवाःjackals (female jackals)
शिवाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootशिवा
FormFeminine, Nominative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
भयवेदिन्यःforetelling/indicating fear
भयवेदिन्यः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootभयवेदिनी
FormFeminine, Nominative, Plural
नेदुःhowled, cried out
नेदुः:
TypeVerb
Rootनद्
FormPerfect (Liṭ), Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
दीप्ततराःmore blazing, very bright
दीप्ततराः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootदीप्ततरा
FormFeminine, Nominative, Plural
भूशम्greatly, exceedingly
भूशम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootभूशम्

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
D
disembodied heavenly voice (ākāśavāṇī)
M
meteors (ulkāḥ)
S
sky/heaven (divaḥ)
J
jackals (śivāḥ)

Educational Q&A

When collective conduct turns away from dharma, the epic frames the world itself as responding through ominous signs—reminding rulers and communities that ethical collapse brings unavoidable consequences.

A sequence of inauspicious portents appears: disembodied voices are heard, meteors fall from the sky, and jackals howl loudly—signals that a grave crisis and destructive conflict are imminent.