Shloka 13
Udyoga Parva 142: Vidura’s warning to Kuntī and Kuntī’s resolve to meet Karṇa
Gaṅgātīra encounter begins
Devanagari script
प्रादुर्भूतेषु चैतेषु भयमाहुरुपस्थितम् । निमित्तेषु महाबाहो दारुणं प्राणिनाशनम्,“महाबाहो! कहते हैं, इन निमित्तों (उत्पातसूचक लक्षणों)-के प्रकट होनेपर प्राणियोंके विनाश करनेवाले दारुण भयकी उपस्थिति होती है
Transliteration
prādurbhūteṣu caiteṣu bhayam āhur upasthitam | nimitteṣu mahābāho dāruṇaṁ prāṇināśanam ||
Translation
سنجے نے کہا—اے مہاباہو! کہا جاتا ہے کہ جب ایسے شگون ظاہر ہوں تو ایک ہولناک خوف آن موجود ہوتا ہے، جو جانداروں کی ہلاکت کا سبب بنتا ہے۔
Word by Word
प्रादुर्भूतेषुwhen (they) have appeared; in the manifested (omens)
प्रादुर्भूतेषु:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रादुर्भूत
FormNeuter, Locative, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
एतेषुin these
एतेषु:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormNeuter, Locative, Plural
भयम्fear
भयम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभय
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
आहुःthey say
आहुः:
TypeVerb
Rootअह्
FormPerfect (Paroksha), 3, Plural, Parasmaipada
उपस्थितम्present; having come near
उपस्थितम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootउपस्थित
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
निमित्तेषुin the omens/signs
निमित्तेषु:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootनिमित्त
FormNeuter, Locative, Plural
महाबाहोO mighty-armed one
महाबाहो:
TypeNoun
Rootमहाबाहु
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
दारुणम्terrible
दारुणम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootदारुण
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
प्राणिनाशनम्destroying living beings
प्राणिनाशनम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootप्राणिनाशन
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SañjayaM
mahābāho (addressed person, traditionally Dhṛtarāṣṭra)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes