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Shloka 138

Udyoga-parva Adhyāya 137 — Bhīṣma–Droṇa Counsel and the Ethics of Restraint

इति श्रीमहाभारते उद्योगपर्वणि भगवद्यानपर्वणि भीष्मद्रोणवाक्ये अष्टात्रिंशयेधिकशततमो<ध्याय:

iti śrīmahābhārate udyogaparvaṇi bhagavadyānaparvaṇi bhīṣmadroṇavākye aṣṭātriṃśaye 'dhikaśatatamo 'dhyāyaḥ

یوں شری مہابھارت کے اُدیَوگ پَرو میں، بھگودْیَان پَرو کے تحت، بھیشم اور درون کے مکالمے میں ایک سو اڑتیسواں باب اختتام کو پہنچا۔

इतिthus; so
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
श्रीमहाभारतेin the auspicious Mahābhārata
श्रीमहाभारते:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootश्रीमहाभारत
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
उद्योगपर्वणिin the Udyoga-parvan
उद्योगपर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootउद्योगपर्वन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
भगवद्यानपर्वणिin the Bhagavad-yāna-parvan
भगवद्यानपर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootभगवद्यानपर्वन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
भीष्मद्रोणवाक्येin the discourse/words of Bhīṣma and Droṇa
भीष्मद्रोणवाक्ये:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootभीष्मद्रोणवाक्य
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
अष्टात्रिंशयेin (chapter) thirty-eight
अष्टात्रिंशये:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootअष्टात्रिंशत्
FormFeminine, Locative, Singular
अधिकशततमःone-hundred-and-more (i.e., 138th)
अधिकशततमः:
TypeAdjective
Rootअधिकशततम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अध्यायःchapter
अध्यायः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअध्याय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

M
Mahābhārata
U
Udyoga Parva
B
Bhagavad-yāna Parva
B
Bhīṣma
D
Droṇa

Educational Q&A

This line is a colophon rather than a doctrinal verse; its function is to anchor the text—identifying the epic, the parva, the sub-parva, and the speakers—thereby emphasizing careful transmission and contextual reading, especially in ethically charged pre-war counsel.

The narration reaches a chapter boundary within the Udyoga Parva’s Bhagavad-yāna section, specifically concluding a segment associated with Bhīṣma and Droṇa’s words; it signals a transition point in the unfolding negotiations and preparations leading toward the Kurukṣetra war.