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Shloka 5

भीष्मद्रोणयोर्दुर्योधनं प्रति शमोपदेशः | Bhīṣma and Droṇa’s Counsel of Conciliation to Duryodhana

पित्र्यमंशं प्रणष्टं च पुनरप्युद्धरिष्यति । भ्रातृभि: सहित: श्रीमांस्त्रीन्‌ मेधानाहरिष्यति

pitryam aṁśaṁ praṇaṣṭaṁ ca punar apy uddhariṣyati | bhrātṛbhiḥ sahitaḥ śrīmāṁs trīn medhān āhariṣyati |

وہ اپنے آبائی وراثت کا جو حصہ ضائع ہو چکا ہے، اسے پھر سے واپس لے آئے گا۔ بھائیوں کے ساتھ وہ جلیل و شادمان ہو کر تین اشومیدھ یَجْن بھی کرائے گا۔

पित्र्यम्paternal
पित्र्यम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootपितृय (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अंशम्share/portion
अंशम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअंश (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
प्रणष्टम्lost/ruined
प्रणष्टम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootप्र-नश् (धातु) → प्रणष्ट (क्त-कृदन्त)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
पुनःagain
पुनः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुनः
अपिalso/even
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
उद्धरिष्यतिwill recover/restore
उद्धरिष्यति:
TypeVerb
Rootउद्-हृ (धातु)
FormSimple Future (लृट्), 3rd, Singular
भ्रातृभिःwith (his) brothers
भ्रातृभिः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootभ्रातृ (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
सहितःaccompanied (by)
सहितः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसहित (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
श्रीमन्splendid/fortunate
श्रीमन्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootश्रीमन् (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
त्रीन्three
त्रीन्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootत्रि (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
मेधान्sacrifices (here: Aśvamedhas)
मेधान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमेध (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
आहरिष्यतिwill perform/bring about
आहरिष्यति:
TypeVerb
Rootआ-हृ (धातु)
FormSimple Future (लृट्), 3rd, Singular

पुत्र उवाच

S
son (speaker)
B
brothers
A
ancestral share (inheritance/kingdom)
A
Aśvamedha (horse sacrifice)

Educational Q&A

The verse frames righteous kingship as the recovery of one’s legitimate ancestral share and the re-establishment of order, followed by public acts of dharma such as great Vedic sacrifices performed in prosperity and stability.

A son speaks a prophetic assurance: the child/hero will regain the lost paternal portion of the realm and, together with his brothers, will later celebrate sovereignty and success by conducting three Aśvamedha sacrifices.