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Shloka 13

राष्ट्रगुप्ति-संग्रहः

Protection of the Realm and Principles of Revenue & Local Administration

विक्रयं क्रयमध्वानं भक्त च सपरिच्छदम्‌

vikrayaṁ krayam adhvānaṁ bhaktaṁ ca saparicchadam

بھیشم نے کہا—بیچنا، خریدنا، تجارت کا سفر، اور اپنے سامان سمیت وابستہ و زیرِکفالت شخص—ان کو محض جنسِ بازار نہ سمجھا جائے۔ دھرم کا سہارا لے کر دانا کو چاہیے کہ حمایت اور جائز تعلقات کو صرف منڈی کے لین دین میں نہ بدل دے۔

विक्रयम्sale
विक्रयम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootविक्रय
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
क्रयम्purchase
क्रयम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootक्रय
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
अध्वानम्journey/road
अध्वानम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअध्वन्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
भक्तम्food; ration
भक्तम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभक्त
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
सपरिच्छदम्together with equipment/attendants (with belongings)
सपरिच्छदम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootस-परिच्छद
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhishma

Educational Q&A

Bhishma underscores that dharma places limits on market logic: buying and selling are legitimate within bounds, but one must not commodify persons or relationships of dependence and protection, nor let profit-driven conduct override moral responsibility.

In Shanti Parva’s instruction on righteous conduct, Bhishma continues advising on proper social and economic behavior, listing commercial acts and the treatment of dependents as areas where ethical restraint and duty must guide action.