Mantri-Parīkṣā — Testing Ministers, Securing Counsel, and Ethical Criteria for Advisers (अध्याय ८४)
अमानी सत्यवान क्षान्तो जितात्मा मानसंयुत: । स ते मन्त्रसहाय: स्यात् सर्वावस्थापरीक्षित:
amānī satyavān kṣānto jitātmā mānasaṁyutaḥ | sa te mantrasahāyaḥ syāt sarvāvasthāparīkṣitaḥ ||
جو تکبر سے پاک، سچّا، بردبار، نفس پر قابو رکھنے والا اور منضبط ذہن کا مالک ہو—اور زندگی کی ہر حالت میں آزمایا جا چکا ہو—وہی تمہاری رازدارانہ مشاورت میں مددگار ہو۔
भीष्म उवाच
A ruler should choose a confidential adviser only if he is humble, truthful, patient, self-mastered, mentally disciplined, and—most importantly—proven reliable across all circumstances; ethical steadiness is the basis of trust in counsel.
In the Śānti Parva’s instruction on righteous governance, Bhīṣma lays down criteria for selecting a person fit to assist in secret deliberations, emphasizing tested character over mere ability.