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Shloka 12

देवतानां महाभाग धर्मचर्या न हीयते । अतिथीनां च सत्कारे नित्ययुक्तास्म्यतन्द्रिता,महाभाग! देवताओंकी आराधनारूप धर्मचर्यामें कोई कमी नहीं आयी है, अतिथियोंके सत्कारमें भी मैं सदा आलस्य छोड़कर लगी रही हूँ

devatānāṁ mahābhāga dharmacaryā na hīyate | atithīnāṁ ca satkāre nityayuktāsmy atandritā ||

اے مہابھاگ! دیوتاؤں کی آرادھنا کی صورت میں میری دھرم چریا میں کوئی کمی نہیں آئی؛ اور مہمانوں کے ستکار میں بھی میں ہمیشہ مستعد، غفلت و سستی سے پاک رہی ہوں۔

देवतानाम्of the deities
देवतानाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootदेवता
FormFeminine, Genitive, Plural
महाभागO greatly fortunate one
महाभाग:
TypeNoun
Rootमहाभाग
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
धर्मचर्याreligious conduct/practice
धर्मचर्या:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootधर्मचर्या
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
हीयतेdiminishes/declines
हीयते:
TypeVerb
Rootहा (हाय्)
FormPresent, Atmanepada (Passive/mediopassive usage), Third, Singular
अतिथीनाम्of guests
अतिथीनाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootअतिथि
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
सत्कारेin honoring/respecting
सत्कारे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसत्कार
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
नित्ययुक्ताalways engaged
नित्ययुक्ता:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootनित्ययुक्त
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
अस्मिI am
अस्मि:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormPresent, Parasmaipada, First, Singular
अतन्द्रिताunwearied, not negligent
अतन्द्रिता:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअतन्द्रित
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
महाभागO greatly fortunate one
महाभाग:
TypeNoun
Rootमहाभाग
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhishma
D
devas (gods)
A
atithi (guest)

Educational Q&A

Dharma is sustained through steady daily observances: reverence toward the divine and conscientious hospitality toward guests. Ethical life is shown not by claims but by unwavering practice without laziness or neglect.

In the Shanti Parva’s instruction-setting, Bhishma speaks to a noble interlocutor and asserts the constancy of his dharmic conduct—specifically, that his worship of the gods and his respectful reception of guests have not declined.