Shloka 12
Śānti-parva 206: Guṇa-hetu Moha, Kāma-krodha Chain, Indriya-utpatti, and Nirodha
Devanagari script
कालात् स भगवान् विष्णुर्यस्य सर्वमिदं जगत् । नादिरन मध्यं नैवान्तस्तस्य देवस्य विद्यते
Transliteration
kālāt sa bhagavān viṣṇur yasya sarvam idaṃ jagat | nādir na madhyaṃ naivāntas tasya devasya vidyate ||
Translation
بھیشم نے کہا—اسی کال (زمان) سے وہ بھگوان وِشنو ظاہر ہوتے ہیں جن کا یہ سارا جگت ہے۔ اس دیوتا کے لیے نہ ابتدا معلوم ہے، نہ وسط، نہ انتہا—وہ ہر حد و پیمائش سے ماورا ہے۔
Word by Word
कालात्from time
कालात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootकाल
FormMasculine, Ablative, Singular
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
भगवान्the Blessed/Lord
भगवान्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभगवत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
विष्णुःVishnu
विष्णुः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootविष्णु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
यस्यof whom/whose
यस्य:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
सर्वम्all
सर्वम्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
इदम्this
इदम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
जगत्world/universe
जगत्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootजगत्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
आदिःbeginning
आदिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootआदि
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
मध्यम्middle
मध्यम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमध्य
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
एवindeed/just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
अन्तःend
अन्तः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअन्त
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तस्यof him/of that
तस्य:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
देवस्यof the god
देवस्य:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootदेव
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
विद्यतेexists/is found
विद्यते:
TypeVerb
Rootविद् (विद्+य, आत्मनेपद; present of √विद् in sense 'to exist' = विद्यते)
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Atmanepada
Speaker
भीष्म उवाच
Characters & Entities
B
BhīṣmaV
ViṣṇuK
Kāla (Time)J
jagat (the universe/world)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes