Shloka 31
अव्यक्त-मानस-सृष्टिवादः
Doctrine of Creation from the Unmanifest ‘Mānasa’
बुद्धिमन्तं च शूरं च मूढं भीरुं जडं कविम् । दुर्बलं बलवन्तं च भागिनं भजते सुखम्
buddhimantaṃ ca śūraṃ ca mūḍhaṃ bhīruṃ jaḍaṃ kavim | durbalaṃ balavantaṃ ca bhāginaṃ bhajate sukham
برہمن نے کہا—سعادت و خوشی عقل مند اور بہادر، احمق اور بزدل، کند ذہن اور شاعر، کمزور اور طاقتور—سبھی کے پاس یکساں جا بیٹھتی ہے۔ وہ اسی کو اختیار کرتی ہے جو اپنے جائز حصے کا حق دار ہو اور اسے برتنے کا سلیقہ جانتا ہو۔
ब्राह्मण उवाच
Educational Q&A
Happiness is not the exclusive result of intelligence, bravery, artistry, or strength; it can come to very different temperaments and capacities. The verse emphasizes the role of one’s ‘share’ (bhāga)—one’s due portion or rightful lot—and the ability to partake of it properly, suggesting a dharmic acceptance of one’s portion and a measured enjoyment rather than pride in qualities.
In Śānti Parva’s didactic setting, a Brāhmaṇa speaker offers a reflective maxim about sukha (happiness). He lists contrasting human types (wise/foolish, brave/timid, weak/strong, dull/poetic) to show that worldly well-being does not reliably follow visible merits, and he points instead to ‘bhāgin’—the one who has a share and partakes of it—as the one to whom happiness resorts.