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Shloka 18

आपद्-राजनीतिः (Āpad-rājanīti) — Policy Options in Multi-Front Crisis

प्रदानकांक्षिणीनां च कन्यानां वयसि स्थिते | श्रुत्वा कथास्तथायुक्ता: सा55शा कृशतरी मया,तरुण अवस्था आनेपर विवाहकी चर्चा सुनकर ब्याहकी इच्छा रखनेवाली कन्याओंके हृदयमें जो आशा होती है, वह मुझसे भी अत्यन्त कृश होती है-

pradānakāṅkṣiṇīnāṃ ca kanyānāṃ vayasi sthite | śrutvā kathās tathāyuktāḥ sāśā kṛśatarī mayā ||

جب نکاح کے لائق عمر کو پہنچی ہوئی، بیاہ کی خواہش رکھنے والی لڑکیاں نکاح سے متعلق موزوں باتیں سنتی ہیں، تو ان کے دل میں جو امید جاگتی ہے—وہی امید میرے اندر بھی اٹھی ہے اور اسی نے مجھے اور زیادہ نحیف کر دیا ہے۔

प्रदानकाङ्क्षिणीनाम्of (those) desiring marriage/giving-away (in marriage)
प्रदानकाङ्क्षिणीनाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रदान-काङ्क्षिन्
FormFeminine, Genitive, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
कन्यानाम्of maidens
कन्यानाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootकन्या
FormFeminine, Genitive, Plural
वयसिin (proper) age
वयसि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootवयस्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
स्थितेbeing/when (they are) situated (in that age)
स्थिते:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootस्था
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
श्रुत्वाhaving heard
श्रुत्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु
FormAbsolutive (Gerund)
कथाःstories/talks
कथाः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकथा
FormFeminine, Accusative, Plural
तथाthus/so
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
युक्ताःconnected/appropriate (to that)
युक्ताः:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootयुज्
FormFeminine, Accusative, Plural
आशाhope
आशा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootआशा
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
कृशतरीvery slender/weaker (comparative)
कृशतरी:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootकृशतर
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
मयाby me
मया:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootअहम्
FormInstrumental, Singular

कृश उवाच

K
Kṛśa (speaker)
K
kanyāḥ (maidens/young women)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights how socially sanctioned expectations—especially regarding marriage at the proper age—naturally generate hope and longing, powerful enough to affect one’s body and mind. It implicitly points to the ethical weight of such discussions and the vulnerability of those who desire a rightful life-stage transition.

Kṛśa speaks introspectively: hearing appropriate talk about marriage, like that which stirs hope in marriageable maidens, has similarly stirred hope in him; the intensity of that hope has left him even more emaciated.