Shloka 26
Adhyāya 10: Śrutakarmā’s Engagements; Prativindhya–Citra Duel; Drauṇi Advances toward Bhīma
Devanagari script
पितामहत्वं सम्प्रेक्ष्य पाण्डुपुत्रा महारणे | रक्षितास्तात भीष्मेण दिवसानि दशैव तु,“तात! भीष्मने पितामहके नातेकी ओर दृष्टिपात करके उस महासमरमें दस दिनोंतक पाण्डवोंकी रक्षा की है
Transliteration
pitāmahatvaṁ samprekṣya pāṇḍuputrā mahāraṇe | rakṣitās tāta bhīṣmeṇa divasāni daśaiva tu ||
Translation
سنجے نے کہا—اے تات! پتا مہ کی حیثیت کا لحاظ کرتے ہوئے، اُس عظیم جنگ میں بھیشم نے پاندو کے بیٹوں کی پورے دس دن حفاظت کی۔
Word by Word
पितामहत्वम्the status/role of grandsire
पितामहत्वम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपितामहत्व (पितामह + त्व)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
सम्प्रेक्ष्यhaving considered/looking at
सम्प्रेक्ष्य:
TypeVerb
Rootसम् + प्रेक्ष्
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage-neutral for gerund)
पाण्डुपुत्राःthe sons of Pāṇḍu (the Pāṇḍavas)
पाण्डुपुत्राः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपाण्डुपुत्र
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
महारणेin the great battle
महारणे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootमहारण (महा + रण)
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
रक्षिताःwere protected
रक्षिताः:
TypeVerb
Rootरक्ष्
Formक्त (past passive participle), Masculine, Nominative, Plural
तातO dear one / O son
तात:
TypeNoun
Rootतात
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
भीष्मेणby Bhīṣma
भीष्मेण:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootभीष्म
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
दिवसानिdays
दिवसानि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदिवस
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
दशten
दश:
TypeAdjective
Rootदशन्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
एवindeed/just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
तुbut/and (emphatic)
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SañjayaB
BhīṣmaP
Pāṇḍavas (sons of Pāṇḍu)M
Mahāraṇa (the great battle of Kurukṣetra)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes