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Shloka 60

Chapter 51: Saṃdhyākāla-saṃhāra

Evening Withdrawal after Arjuna’s Counter-Advance

त॑ विसंज्ञं विमनसं त्वरमाणस्तु सारथि: । अपोवाह न सम्भ्रान्त: सर्वलोकस्य पश्यत:,उसे अचेत और अनमना देख सारथि तनिक भी घबराहटमें न पड़कर अत्यन्त उतावलीके साथ सबके देखते-देखते रणभूमिसे दूर हटा ले गया

taṁ visaṁjñaṁ vimanasaṁ tvaramāṇas tu sārathiḥ | apovāha na sambhrāntaḥ sarvalokasya paśyataḥ ||

سنجے نے کہا—اسے بے ہوش اور دل شکستہ دیکھ کر بھی سارتھی ذرا نہ گھبرایا؛ وہ تیزی سے، سب لوگوں کے دیکھتے دیکھتے، اسے میدانِ جنگ سے دور لے گیا۔

तम्him
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
विसंज्ञम्unconscious
विसंज्ञम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootविसंज्ञ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
विमनसम्downcast, dejected
विमनसम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootविमनस्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
त्वरमाणःhastening
त्वरमाणः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootत्वर्
Formशतृ (present active participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
तुbut, indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
सारथिःthe charioteer
सारथिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसारथि
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अपोवाहcarried away, drove away
अपोवाह:
TypeVerb
Rootअप + वह्
FormPerfect (Liṭ), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
सम्भ्रान्तःconfused, flustered
सम्भ्रान्तः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसम्भ्रान्त
Formक्त (past passive participle used adjectivally), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
सर्वलोकस्यof all the people/world
सर्वलोकस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootसर्वलोक
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
पश्यतःwhile (they) were watching; in the sight of
पश्यतः:
Adhikarana
TypeVerb
Rootपश्
Formशतृ (present active participle), Masculine, Genitive, Singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
S
sārathi (charioteer)
B
battlefield (raṇabhūmi, implied)
S
sarvaloka (all onlookers)

Educational Q&A

Steadiness (asambhrama) in crisis is a form of dharma: one should perform one’s role with clarity and courage, protecting life and acting decisively even under public pressure.

A warrior (referred to as “him”) has become unconscious and dispirited; the charioteer, remaining calm, quickly removes him from the battlefield while everyone watches.