Shloka 20
Devanagari script
व्यपनीतोड्द्य मन्युर्मे यस्त्वां प्रति पुरा कृत: । देवं पुरुषकारेण न शक््यमतिवर्तितुम्,“मैंने पहले जो तुम्हारे प्रति क्रोध किया था, वह अब दूर हो गया है; क्योंकि प्रारब्धके विधानको कोई पुरुषार्थद्वारा नहीं टाल सकता
Translation
سنجے نے کہا— آج تمہارے بارے میں میرا وہ پچھلا غضب دور ہو گیا ہے؛ کیونکہ دَیو—یعنی پراربدھ—کو کوئی انسانی کوشش سے ٹال نہیں سکتا۔
Word by Word
vyapanītaḥremoved, gone away
vyapanītaḥ:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootvyapanīta (ppp of √nī with vi-apa-)
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
adyatoday/now
adya:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootadya
manyuḥanger, wrath
manyuḥ:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootmanyu
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
memy/of me
me:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootasmad
Formgenitive, singular
yaḥwhich/that (who)
yaḥ:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootyad
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
tvāmyou
tvām:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootyusmad
Formaccusative, singular
pratitowards, against
prati:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootprati
purāformerly, earlier
purā:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpurā
kṛtaḥdone, made (i.e., committed)
kṛtaḥ:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootkṛta (ppp of √kṛ)
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
daivamfate, destiny (the divine ordinance)
daivam:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootdaiva
Formneuter, accusative, singular
puruṣakāreṇaby human effort
puruṣakāreṇa:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootpuruṣakāra
Formmasculine, instrumental, singular
nanot
na:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna
śakyampossible
śakyam:
TypeAdjective
Rootśakya (gerundive of √śak)
Formneuter, nominative, singular
ativartitumto overstep, to bypass
ativartitum:
TypeVerb
Rootati-√vṛt
Forminfinitive
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
War Context
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Geographic Context
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes