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Shloka 6

Brahmā’s Instruction on Brahmacarya, Vānaprastha, and the Aliṅga Path

Ethics of Non-attachment

मेखला च भवेन्मौज्जी जटी नित्योदकस्तथा । यज्ञोपवीती स्वाध्यायी अलुब्धो नियतव्रत:

mekhalā ca bhavenmaujī jaṭī nityodakastathā | yajñopavītī svādhyāyī alubdho niyatavrataḥ ||

برہماچاری مُنج کی میکھلا باندھے، جٹا رکھے، روزانہ اشنان کرے، یجنوپویت دھارے، وید کے سوادھیائے میں لگا رہے، اور لالچ سے پاک ہو کر اپنے نِیَت ورتوں کا پابندی سے پالن کرے۔

मेखलाgirdle
मेखला:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमेखला
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
भवेत्should be / should become
भवेत्:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormOptative (Vidhi-lin), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
मौज्जीmade of muñja-grass
मौज्जी:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootमौज्जी
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
जटीwearing matted hair
जटी:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootजटिन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
नित्य-उदकःone who has daily water (i.e., bath/ablution daily)
नित्य-उदकः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootनित्यउदक
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तथाlikewise
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
यज्ञोपवीतीwearing the sacred thread
यज्ञोपवीती:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootयज्ञोपवीतिन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
स्वाध्यायीengaged in Vedic study/recitation
स्वाध्यायी:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootस्वाध्यायिन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अलुब्धःnot greedy
अलुब्धः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअलुब्ध
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
नियत-व्रतःobserving regulated vows
नियत-व्रतः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootनियतव्रत
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

वायुदेव उवाच

V
Vāyu-deva
M
mekhalā (girdle)
M
muñja-grass (maujī)
J
jaṭā (matted locks)
Y
yajñopavīta (sacred thread)
S
svādhyāya (Vedic study)
V
vrata (vow)

Educational Q&A

True brahmacarya is defined by disciplined external observances (muñja-girdle, sacred thread, daily bathing, ascetic appearance) grounded in inner virtues—especially steady vows, commitment to Vedic study, and freedom from greed.

Vāyu-deva is instructing about the proper conduct and identifying marks of a brahmacārin, listing the practices and qualities that constitute regulated student-life and dharmic restraint.