Puṣkara-Śapatha Itihāsa (Agastya–Indra Dispute at the Tīrthas) | पुष्कर-शपथ-आख्यानम्
शरणागतं हन्तु स वै स्वसुतां चोपजीवतु । अर्थान् कांक्षतु कीनाशाद् बिसस्तैन्यं करोति यः
śaraṇāgataṁ hantu sa vai svasutāṁ copajīvatu | arthān kāṅkṣatu kīnāśād bisastainyaṁ karoti yaḥ ||
وسِشٹھ نے کہا: “جو پناہ مانگنے والے کو قتل کرے، جو اپنی ہی بیٹی کو بیچ کر روزی کمائے، جو کسان کے مال پر لالچ کرکے اسے چھین لے، اور جو مِرنال کی چوری کرے—وہ سخت گناہ کا مرتکب ہے۔”
वसिष्ठ उवाच
The verse condemns acts that violate dharma by exploiting vulnerability—especially harming a refuge-seeker, commodifying one’s own child for survival, and preying on a farmer’s livelihood. It frames such conduct as inherently sinful because it breaks the moral duty to protect and to earn without injustice.
In the Anuśāsana Parva’s instruction on dharma, Vasiṣṭha is presented as teaching ethical norms by listing representative wrongs—betraying refuge, immoral livelihood, and theft—so that listeners understand which behaviors are categorically blameworthy.