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Shloka 17

गोशकृन्माहात्म्य-प्रश्नः (On the Merit of Cow-Dung and the Abode of Śrī) / Inquiry into the Sanctity of Cow-Dung

गवां मूत्रपुरीषस्य नोद्विजेत कथंचन । न चासां मांसमश्रीयाद्‌ गवां पुष्टिं तथाप्लुयात्‌

gavāṁ mūtrapurīṣasya nodvijet kathaṁcana | na cāsāṁ māṁsam aśrīyād gavāṁ puṣṭiṁ tathāpluyāt ||

گایوں کے پیشاب اور گوبر سے کسی طرح نفرت نہ کرے، اور نہ ہی ان کا گوشت کھائے۔ اس طرزِ عمل سے انسان کو پُشتی اور بھلائی حاصل ہوتی ہے۔

गवाम्of cows
गवाम्:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootगो
FormFeminine, Genitive, Plural
मूत्रपुरीषस्यof urine and dung
मूत्रपुरीषस्य:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootमूत्रपुरीष
FormNeuter, Genitive, Singular
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
उद्विजेतshould be disgusted / should shrink away
उद्विजेत:
TypeVerb
Rootउद्+√विज्
FormOptative (Vidhi-lin), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
कथंचनin any way / at all
कथंचन:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootकथंचन
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
आसाम्of them (of those cows)
आसाम्:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormFeminine, Genitive, Plural
मांसम्meat
मांसम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमांस
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अश्रीयात्should resort to / should partake (eat)
अश्रीयात्:
TypeVerb
Rootआ+√श्रि
FormOptative (Vidhi-lin), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
गवाम्of cows
गवाम्:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootगो
FormFeminine, Genitive, Plural
पुष्टिम्nourishment / prosperity
पुष्टिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपुष्टि
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
तथाthus / thereby
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
आप्लुयात्should obtain / should attain
आप्लुयात्:
TypeVerb
Rootआ+√प्लु
FormOptative (Vidhi-lin), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhishma
C
cows
C
cow urine
C
cow dung
C
cow flesh (meat)

Educational Q&A

Maintain reverence and non-aversion toward cows and their by-products, and abstain from eating cow flesh; this is presented as a dharmic discipline that supports personal well-being (puṣṭi) and aligns with non-violence and purity.

In Anushasana Parva, Bhishma instructs Yudhishthira on dharma and right conduct. Here he gives a specific rule of conduct regarding cows—how one should relate to them and what one should avoid.