Shloka 47

अध्याय ५६ — च्यवन–कुशिकसंवादः

Cyavana–Kuśika Dialogue on Lineage, Conflict, and Transmission

Devanagari script

अहो भगवतो वीर्य महर्षेर्भावितात्मन: । राज्ञश्नापि सभार्यस्य धैर्य पश्यत यादृशम्‌

Transliteration

aho bhagavato vīryaṁ maharṣer bhāvitātmanaḥ | rājñaś cāpi sabhāryasya dhairyaṁ paśyata yādṛśam ||

Translation

“آہ! تپسیا سے سنورے ہوئے اس بھگوان مہارِشی کی قوت کیسی حیرت انگیز ہے! اور بادشاہ اور ملکہ کا حوصلہ بھی کیسا بے مثال—اپنی آنکھوں سے دیکھ لو۔”

Word by Word

• अहो: ah!, indeed
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अहो

• भगवतः: of the Blessed one / venerable one
• Type: Noun
• Root: भगवत्
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Singular

• वीर्यम्: power, prowess
• वीर्यम्: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: वीर्य
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• महर्षेः: of the great sage
• Type: Noun
• Root: महर्षि
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Singular

• भावितात्मनः: of the self-disciplined / self-cultivated (one)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: भावितात्मन्
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Singular

• राज्ञः: of the king
• Type: Noun
• Root: राजन्
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Singular

• अपि: also, even
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अपि

• सभार्यस्य: of (the king) together with his wife
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सभार्य
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Singular

• धैर्यम्: steadfastness, courage
• धैर्यम्: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: धैर्य
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• पश्यत: see!, behold! (you all)
• Type: Verb
• Root: दृश्
• Form: Imperative, Second, Plural, Parasmaipada

• यादृशम्: what kind (it is), how extraordinary
• यादृशम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: यादृश
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

Speaker

भीष्म उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Bhīṣma
• Chyavana (maharṣi)
• the king (unnamed in this verse)
• the queen (unnamed in this verse)