Garuda Purana — Preta Kalpa, Shloka 15

Karma-vipāka: Truth, Yama’s Judgment, and the Marks of Sin in Rebirth

अपरीक्षितभोक्तारो व्याघ्राः स्युर्निर्जने वने / बहुतर्जको मार्जरः खद्योतः कक्षदाहकः

aparīkṣitabhoktāro vyāghrāḥ syurnirjane vane / bahutarjako mārjaraḥ khadyotaḥ kakṣadāhakaḥ

جو لوگ بغیر پرکھے کھاتے ہیں وہ سنسان جنگل میں ببر شیر جیسے ہوتے ہیں۔ جو عادتاً دھمکاتا ہے وہ بلی بنتا ہے؛ اور جو جگنو کی طرح چھوٹا ہو کر بھی بڑا نقصان کرے وہ جھاڑیوں کو جلانے والا بنتا ہے۔

अपरीक्षित-भोक्तारःunexamined eaters (those who eat without scrutiny)
अपरीक्षित-भोक्तारः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअ-परि-ईक्षित (√ईक्ष्, धातु) + भोक्तृ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; समासः—षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (अपरीक्षितस्य भोक्तारः)
व्याघ्राःtigers
व्याघ्राः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootव्याघ्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन
स्युःwould become / may be
स्युः:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√अस् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), बहुवचन; परस्मैपद
निर्जनेin a lonely (deserted)
निर्जने:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Rootनिर्जन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन; विशेषणम् (वने)
वनेin the forest
वने:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootवन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन
बहु-तर्जकःone who threatens much
बहु-तर्जकः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootबहु (प्रातिपदिक) + तर्जक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; समासः—कर्मधारयः (बहु तर्जकः)
मार्जरःcat
मार्जरः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootमार्जर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
खद्योतःfirefly
खद्योतः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootखद्योत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
कक्ष-दाहकःarmpit-burner (one causing burning in the armpit)
कक्ष-दाहकः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootकक्ष (प्रातिपदिक) + दाहक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; समासः—षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (कक्षस्य दाहकः)

Lord Vishnu (in dialogue with Garuda/Vinata-putra)

Concept: Undiscerning consumption and harmful speech/behavior cultivate animalistic tendencies that ripen as corresponding births and destructive capacities.

Vedantic Theme: Vāsanā (habit-impressions) shaping future embodiment; speech and appetite as karmic drivers.

Application: Practice विवेक (discernment) in what one consumes; restrain threats/harsh speech; recognize that minor malice can cause major damage.

Primary Rasa: bhayanaka

Secondary Rasa: raudra

Type: forest

Related Themes: Garuda Purana 2.46 (behavior-to-rebirth correspondences)

G
Garuda
V
Vishnu

FAQs

This verse links indiscriminate consumption and behavior to degrading karmic outcomes, using animal forms as moral-symbolic results of unchecked impulses.

It portrays tendencies—undiscerning indulgence, intimidation, and small but harmful malice—as seeds that mature into corresponding states of existence, illustrating how character shapes post-death destiny and rebirth.

Practice mindful consumption, restrain threatening speech, and avoid “small” harmful acts that can spread damage—cultivating restraint and responsibility as daily dharma.