Shloka 4

Causes and Signs of Hṛdroga

Heart Disease) and Tṛṣṇā (Pathological Thirst

पित्तात्तृष्णा श्रमो दाहो स्वेदो ऽम्लकफजः क्रमः / छर्दनं ह्यम्लपित्तस्य धूमकल्पितको ज्वरः

pittāttṛṣṇā śramo dāho svedo 'mlakaphajaḥ kramaḥ / chardanaṃ hyamlapittasya dhūmakalpitako jvaraḥ

پِتّہ کے بڑھنے سے پیاس، تھکن، جلن اور پسینہ ہوتا ہے؛ پھر بتدریج تیزابیت اور بلغم سے وابستہ کیفیت بڑھتی ہے۔ اَمل پِتّہ میں قے ہوتی ہے اور دھوئیں جیسا دھندلا بخار چڑھتا ہے۔

pittātfrom bile (pitta)
pittāt:
Apādāna (Cause/source)
TypeNoun
Rootpitta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी (5th), एकवचन; अपादान (ablative)
tṛṣṇāthirst
tṛṣṇā:
Karta/State (Lakṣaṇa)
TypeNoun
Roottṛṣṇā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
śramaḥfatigue
śramaḥ:
Karta/State (Lakṣaṇa)
TypeNoun
Rootśrama (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
dāhaḥburning sensation
dāhaḥ:
Karta/State (Lakṣaṇa)
TypeNoun
Rootdāha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
svedaḥsweat
svedaḥ:
Karta/State (Lakṣaṇa)
TypeNoun
Rootsveda (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
amla-kaphajaḥarising from sour phlegm
amla-kaphajaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (Qualifier of kramaḥ)
TypeAdjective
Rootamla (प्रातिपदिक) + kapha-ja (प्रातिपदिक; ja < √jan (धातु) ‘born’)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष (उपपद/निर्देश): ‘अम्लकफात् जातः’ = arising from sour phlegm
kramaḥsequence/course (of symptoms)
kramaḥ:
Karta/State (Lakṣaṇa)
TypeNoun
Rootkrama (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
chardanamvomiting
chardanam:
Karta/State (Lakṣaṇa)
TypeNoun
Rootchardana (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
hiindeed
hi:
Sambandha-bodhaka (Particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (निपात/particle): emphasis/indeed
amla-pittasyaof sour bile (acid pitta)
amla-pittasya:
Ṣaṣṭhī-sambandha (Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootamla (प्रातिपदिक) + pitta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष: ‘अम्लं पित्तम्’ (karmadhāraya-like determinative) → षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध
dhūma-kalpitakaḥsmoke-like/appearing as smoke
dhūma-kalpitakaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (Qualifier of jvaraḥ)
TypeAdjective
Rootdhūma (प्रातिपदिक) + kalpitaka (प्रातिपदिक; kalpita < √kḷp (धातु) कृदन्त)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष: ‘धूमेन कल्पितः/कल्पितकः’ = as if formed of smoke
jvaraḥfever
jvaraḥ:
Karta/State (Lakṣaṇa)
TypeNoun
Rootjvara (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन

Lord Vishnu (teaching Garuda/Vinata-putra in an instructional passage)

Dosha: Pitta

Concept: Balance and moderation: pitta-aggravation from excess heat, diet, and habits leads to suffering; restraint is protective.

Vedantic Theme: Guṇa-doṣa interplay within prakṛti; the wise regulate sense-driven excess to reduce duḥkha.

Application: Avoid pitta-provoking foods/behaviors (excess sour, spicy, alcohol, heat exposure); hydrate, cool, rest; seek treatment for amlapitta and fever.

Primary Rasa: bhayanaka

Secondary Rasa: bibhatsa

Related Themes: Garuda Purana 1.154 (doṣa-based symptomatology)

P
Pitta
K
Kapha
A
Amlapitta
J
Jvara

FAQs

This verse treats amlapitta as a distinct pitta-based disorder marked by vomiting and a characteristic fever, showing the Purana’s practical diagnostic focus alongside its spiritual teachings.

It does not describe the soul’s journey here; instead, it provides a bodily (doṣa-based) symptom sequence, reflecting the Garuda Purana’s inclusion of health and disease knowledge within its broader dharmic framework.

Use the symptom cluster—thirst, fatigue, burning, sweating, vomiting—as a traditional warning-sign set for pitta/acid aggravation, prompting timely cooling diet-lifestyle choices and consultation with a qualified practitioner.