Brahma Purana — The Path of Liberation: Self-Knowledge, Sense-Restraint, and Crossing the River of Worldly Flow, Shloka 13
Devanagari script
लोके मातरम् असूयते नरस् तत्र देवम् अनिरीक्ष्य शोचते तत्र चेत् कुशलो न शोचते ये विदुस् तद् उभयं कृताकृतम्
Translation
یہاں شلوک کا اصل سنسکرت متن موجود نہیں؛ اس لیے درست ترجمہ ممکن نہیں۔ براہِ کرم شلوک فراہم کریں۔
Word by Word
lokein the world
loke:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootloka (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (masc.), सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative/7th), एकवचन
mātarammother
mātaram:
Karma (कर्म/object)
TypeNoun
Rootmātṛ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (fem.), द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन
asūyateenvies/resents
asūyate:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootasūy (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present), प्रथम-पुरुष (3rd), एकवचन; आत्मनेपद
naraḥa man
naraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootnara (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (masc.), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन
tatrathere/therein
tatra:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottatra (अव्यय)
Formदेशवाचक-अव्यय (adverb: there/in that matter)
devamGod/the deity
devam:
Karma (कर्म/object)
TypeNoun
Rootdeva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (masc.), द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Acc./2nd), एकवचन
anirīkṣyawithout considering
anirīkṣya:
Purvakala-kriya (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootan- + nirīkṣ (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund), अव्ययभाव (indeclinable); 'having not looked/considered'
śocategrieves
śocate:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootśuc (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present), प्रथम-पुरुष (3rd), एकवचन; आत्मनेपद
tatrathere/in that case
tatra:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottatra (अव्यय)
Formदेशवाचक-अव्यय
cetif
cet:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/condition marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootcet (अव्यय)
Formशर्तार्थक-अव्यय (conditional particle: if)
kuśalaḥa wise/skillful (person)
kuśalaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootkuśala (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (masc.), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nom./1st), एकवचन; विशेषण (one who is skillful/wise)
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/negation marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formनिषेधार्थक-अव्यय
śocategrieves
śocate:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootśuc (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present), प्रथम-पुरुष (3rd), एकवचन; आत्मनेपद
yethose who
ye:
Karta (कर्ता/relative subject)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (masc.), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nom./1st), बहुवचन; सम्बन्धसूचक-सर्वनाम (relative pronoun)
viduḥknow
viduḥ:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvid (धातु)
Formलिट्-लकार (Perfect), प्रथम-पुरुष (3rd), बहुवचन; परस्मैपद
tatthat
tat:
Karma (कर्म/object)
TypeNoun
Roottad (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (neut.), द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Acc./2nd), एकवचन; निर्देश-सर्वनाम (demonstrative)
ubhayamboth
ubhayam:
Karma (कर्म/object)
TypeNoun
Rootubhaya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (neut.), द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Acc./2nd), एकवचन
kṛta-akṛtamwhat is done and not done (right/wrong)
kṛta-akṛtam:
Karma (कर्म/object)
TypeNoun
Rootkṛta + akṛta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (neut.), द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Acc./2nd), एकवचन; द्वन्द्व-समास (copulative): 'done and not-done'
Speaker
Continuing instruction in the same discourse stream