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Shloka 76

Origin of the Lunar Dynasty: Soma’s Rise, the Tārā Abduction War, Budha–Purūravas Genealogy, and Kārtavīrya Arjuna

दिव्यजायुः शतायुश्च सर्वे दिव्यबलौजसः । आयुषो नहुषः पुत्रो वृद्धशर्मा तथैव च

divyajāyuḥ śatāyuśca sarve divyabalaujasaḥ | āyuṣo nahuṣaḥ putro vṛddhaśarmā tathaiva ca

Si Divyajāyu at si Śatāyu—at silang lahat ay pinagkalooban ng makalangit na lakas at sigla—gayundin si Nahuṣa, anak ni Āyuṣa, at si Vṛddhaśarmā rin.

दिव्यजायुःDivyajāyu (a name)
दिव्यजायुः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootदिव्यजायु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन; समासः कर्मधारयः (दिव्यः + जायुः)
शतायुःŚatāyu (a name)
शतायुः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootशतायु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; समासः कर्मधारयः (शतं + आयुः)
and
:
Sambandha (Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-निपात (conjunction)
सर्वेall (of them)
सर्वे:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootसर्व (सर्वनाम/प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; सर्वनाम-शब्द (pronoun/adjectival noun)
दिव्यबलौजसःof divine strength and vigor
दिव्यबलौजसः:
Visheshana (Adjectival modifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootदिव्य-बल-ओजस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; समासः तत्पुरुषः (दिव्यं बलं च ओजश्च यस्य/येषां)
आयुषःof Āyuṣa
आयुषः:
Sambandha (Genitive relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootआयुष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive/6th), एकवचन
नहुषःof Nahuṣa
नहुषः:
Sambandha (Genitive relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootनहुष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति, एकवचन
पुत्रःson
पुत्रः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
वृद्धशर्माVṛddhaśarmā (a name)
वृद्धशर्मा:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootवृद्ध-शर्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; समासः कर्मधारयः (वृद्धः + शर्म)
तथाlikewise
तथा:
Sambandha (Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, प्रकारार्थक/समुच्चयार्थक (adverb: ‘thus/likewise’)
एवindeed/just
एव:
Sambandha (Emphasis)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअवधारणार्थक-निपात (particle of emphasis)
and
:
Sambandha (Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-निपात (conjunction)

Narrator (contextual genealogy listing within Sṛṣṭikhaṇḍa; specific dialogue speaker not explicit from this single verse)

Concept: Strength and longevity are portrayed as ‘divine endowments’ when aligned with order; succession is a moral continuum, not merely biological.

Application: Use talents and vitality in service—protect, support, and uplift rather than dominate; cultivate humility alongside capability.

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A luminous genealogical river of names flows across the sky like a constellation-map; each name becomes a star-medallion, pulsing with ‘divya-bala-ojas’. In the foreground, a royal figure stands beside a sage, receiving the lineage as if it were a sacred mantra of succession.","primary_figures":["Narrator-sage","Royal progenitors (symbolic)","Nahuṣa (as a highlighted node)"],"setting":"Cosmic manuscript-space: night-sky backdrop with constellation-like name medallions; a hermitage terrace overlooking a quiet forest.","lighting_mood":"moonlit","color_palette":["midnight blue","silver","pale gold","forest green","smoky violet"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: celestial genealogy rendered as gold leaf star-medallions bearing names; sage-narrator pointing upward; a crowned figure listening; rich jewel tones, ornate borders, gold leaf constellations, traditional iconographic clarity.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: moonlit terrace with delicate stars; name-medallions like small painted cartouches in the sky; refined figures with gentle expressions; cool palette, lyrical landscape, subtle spiritual wonder.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold outlines; sky filled with stylized circular name-emblems; sage and king in profile; saturated pigments with temple-wall symmetry, decorative borders of vines and lotuses.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: deep indigo cloth ground; genealogy as repeating lotus-cartouches with names; peacocks and floral borders; gold and silver detailing, intricate pattern density, devotional textile aesthetic applied to dynastic constellation theme."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"narrative","suggested_raga":"Durga","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"reverent-soft","sound_elements":["tanpura","soft flute","night insects","distant temple bell","gentle wind"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: शतायुश्च = शतायुः + च; दिव्यबलौजसः is a compound (दिव्य+बल+ओजस्) declined in nominative plural; तथैव = तथा + एव.

D
Divyajāyu
Ś
Śatāyu
Ā
Āyuṣa
N
Nahuṣa
V
Vṛddhaśarmā

FAQs

They are proper names listed in a genealogical sequence in the Sṛṣṭikhaṇḍa, presented as figures endowed with “divine strength and vigor.”

It explicitly identifies Nahuṣa as the son of Āyuṣa (āyuṣo nahuṣaḥ putraḥ).

It functions as a lineage/royal genealogy marker—naming successive figures and characterizing them collectively as possessing divine power.