Shloka 18
Virāṭa-parva Adhyāya 54 — Missile-Exchange and Tactical Redirection
Arjuna, Aśvatthāman, Karṇa
शोणाश्ववाहस्य हयान् निहत्य वैकर्तनभ्रातुरदीनसत्त्व: । एकेन संग्रामजित: शरेण शिरो जहाराथ किरीटमाली
vaiśampāyana uvāca | śoṇāśvavāhasya hayān nihatya vaikartanabhrātur adīnasattvaḥ | ekena saṅgrāmajitaḥ śareṇa śiro jahārātha kirīṭamālī ||
Sinabi ni Vaiśampāyana: Walang bahid ng panghihina sa kanyang dibdib, ang mandirigmang may diyadema at may mga kuwintas ng bulaklak ay pinatay ang mga kabayo ni Saṅgrāmajit—kapatid ni Karṇa—na lumapit sa kanya sakay ng karwaheng hinihila ng mapupulang kabayo; at sa iisang palaso, inihiwalay niya ang ulo ni Saṅgrāmajit sa katawan.
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights the warrior ideal of steadfastness (adīna-sattva) and decisive action in battle. Ethically, it reflects the Mahābhārata’s recurring tension: valor and duty are praised, yet the narrative implicitly reminds the reader that triumph in war is inseparable from death and moral burden.
A diademed, garlanded warrior confronts Saṅgrāmajit (identified as Karṇa’s brother). He first kills Saṅgrāmajit’s horses—disabling the chariot—and then, with a single arrow, beheads Saṅgrāmajit.