Shloka 55
मैत्रेयागमनम् — The Arrival of Maitreya and the Admonition to Duryodhana
दुर्योधननिकाराच्च बाहुवीर्याच्च दर्पित: । कृष्णानयनदृष्टश्न व्यवर्धत वृकोदर:,दुर्योधनके द्वारा प्राप्त हुए तिरस्कारसे तथा अपने बाहुबलसे भीमसेनका शौर्य एवं अभिमान जाग उठा था। इधर द्रौपदी भी प्रेमपूर्ण दृष्टिसि उनकी ओर देख रही थी; अतः वे उस युद्धमें उत्तरोत्तर उत्साहित हो रहे थे
duryodhana-nikārāc ca bāhu-vīryāc ca darpitaḥ | kṛṣṇā-nayana-dṛṣṭa-snehaḥ vyavardhata vṛkodaraḥ ||
Nasugatan ng paghamak ni Duryodhana at pinalakas ng tiwala sa sariling lakas-bisig, si Vṛkodara (Bhīma) ay lalo pang tumingkad sa tapang at pagmamataas. At nang si Kṛṣṇā (Draupadī) ay tumingin sa kanya nang may pag-ibig at paghimok, lalo pang sumidhi ang kanyang alab sa nalalapit na sagupaan.
विदुर उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights how a warrior’s resolve can be intensified by two powerful forces: the sting of dishonor and the encouragement of loved ones. Ethically, it cautions that pride and provocation can escalate conflict, even when the cause feels justified.
Vidura describes Bhīma’s rising fervor: Duryodhana’s insult provokes him, his own strength emboldens him, and Draupadī’s affectionate, supportive gaze further increases his eagerness for the coming confrontation.