Shloka 14
Udyoga-parva Adhyāya 123 — Bhīṣma–Droṇa–Vidura Upadeśa to Duryodhana
Keśava-vākya aftermath
तमनर्थ परिहरन्नात्मश्रेय: करिष्यसि । भ्रातृणामथ भृत्यानां मित्राणां च परंतप,“परंतप! यदि तुम उस अनर्थकारी दुराग्रहको छोड़ दो तो अपने कल्याणके साथ ही भाइयों, सेवकों तथा मित्रोंका भी महान् हित-साधन करोगे
tam anarthaṁ pariharann ātmaśreyaḥ kariṣyasi | bhrātṝṇām atha bhṛtyānāṁ mitrāṇāṁ ca parantapa ||
“Kung tatalikuran mo ang mapanirang at mapaminsalang katigasan ng ulo, masisiguro mo ang tunay na kapakanan ng iyong sarili—at makapagdudulot ka rin ng malaking kabutihan para sa iyong mga kapatid, mga umaasa sa iyo, at mga kaibigan, O tagasunog ng mga kaaway.”
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Educational Q&A
One should relinquish destructive stubbornness (anartha) and choose a course that promotes true welfare (ātmaśreyas), not only for oneself but also for one’s brothers, dependents, and friends—highlighting responsibility toward one’s wider social circle.
In the Udyoga Parva’s pre-war negotiations and counsel, the speaker frames an appeal to the addressed hero (‘Parantapa’) to abandon a harmful resolve; the verse functions as moral-political advice aimed at preventing ruin and securing the good of family and allies.