Mahabharata 11.21.1 — Stree Parva, Adhyaya 21, Shloka 1
अध्याय २१ — गान्धार्या वैकर्तनदर्शनम्
Gāndhārī’s Viewing of Vaikartana/Karṇa
अत---#क+ एकविशोड< ध्याय: गान्धारीके द्वारा कर्णको देखकर उसके शौर्य तथा उसकी स्त्रीके विलापका श्रीकृष्णके सम्मुख वर्णन गान्धायुवाच एष वैकर्तन: शेते महेष्वासो महारथ: । ज्वलितानलवत् संख्ये संशान्त: पार्थतेजसा
vaiśampāyana uvāca | eṣa vaikartanaḥ śete maheṣvāso mahārathaḥ | jvalitānalavat saṅkhye saṃśāntaḥ pārthatejasā ||
Sinabi ni Vaiśampāyana: “Narito si Vaikartana (Karna), nakahandusay—isang dakilang mamamana at pangunahing mandirigmang nakasakay sa karwahe. Sa gitna ng labanan, naglalagablab siya na parang apoy; ngunit ngayo’y napatahimik na—napawi ng ningning at lakas ni Pārtha (Arjuna).”
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse underscores the fragility of worldly power: even the most radiant hero, blazing in battle, is ultimately brought to stillness. In the Strīparvan context, this becomes an ethical meditation on the human cost of war and the inevitability of loss that follows adharma-driven conflict.
Vaiśampāyana points out Karna’s body on the battlefield, describing him as a supreme archer and great warrior who once shone like fire in combat, but who has now been slain—overpowered by Arjuna’s might. This observation feeds into the women’s lamentations that dominate the Strīparvan.
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