Shloka 15
Kośārtha-Rājadharma: Ethical Revenue Collection and Social Regulation (कोशार्थ-राजधर्मः)
नियम्या: सर्व एवैते ये राष्ट्स्योपघातका: । एते राष्ट्रेईभितिष्ठन्तो बाधन्ते भद्विका: प्रजा:
niyamyāḥ sarva evaite ye rāṣṭrasyopaghātakāḥ | ete rāṣṭre ’bhitiṣṭhanto bādhante bhadrikāḥ prajāḥ ||
Wika ni Bhishma: Lahat ng taong nakapipinsala sa kaharian ay dapat pigilan. Kapag pinahintulutan silang manatili at mag-ugat sa loob ng nasasakupan, hahadlangan at gigipitin nila ang mga mamamayang maayos ang asal at may kabutihang-loob, at magiging mabibigat na sagabal sa kapakanan ng bayan at sa kaayusang moral ng estado.
भीष्य उवाच
Educational Q&A
A king must protect social and moral order by restraining those who harm the state and who obstruct the welfare of respectable, law-abiding subjects; governance includes active regulation and punishment when needed.
In the Shanti Parva’s instruction on kingship, Bhishma advises the ruler that people who damage the kingdom should not be allowed to entrench themselves in the realm, because their presence becomes a direct obstacle to the well-being of good citizens.