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Shloka 173

Bhīṣma’s Śara-śayyā Stuti to Vāsudeva and Yogic Preparation for Dehotsarga

Body-Relinquishment

युकत्या सर्वात्मना55त्मानं तं॑ प्रपद्ये प्रजापतिम्‌ । जो स्वयं शुद्ध हैं

yuktyā sarvātmanā ātmānaṃ taṃ prapadye prajāpatiṃ |

Ipinahayag ni Bhīṣma ang ganap na pagsuko: sa malinaw na pag-unawa at sa buong pagkatao, siya’y kumakalinga sa Panginoon ng mga nilalang, si Prajāpati. Siya’y likas na dalisay, at dalisay rin ang landas tungo sa Kanya; Siya ang Haṃsa sa anyo, ang Paramātman—ang malalim na kahulugan ng “tat”—at ang Paramēṣṭhī, tagapangalaga ng sangnilikha. Pinuputol ang lahat ng ibang pag-asa at kumakapit lamang sa Kanya, sa lahat ng paraan ay sumasandig si Bhīṣma kay Śrī Kṛṣṇa, ang Sarili ng lahat.

युक्त्याby reasoning/method
युक्त्या:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootयुक्ति
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
सर्वात्मनाwith the whole self; wholly
सर्वात्मना:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootसर्वात्मन्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
आत्मानम्the self
आत्मानम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootआत्मन्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
तम्him/that (one)
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
प्रपद्येI take refuge in / I surrender to
प्रपद्ये:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootप्र√पद्
FormPresent, Indicative, Atmanepada, First, Singular
प्रजापतिम्Prajāpati, lord of creatures
प्रजापतिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootप्रजापति
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhīṣma
P
Prajāpati

Educational Q&A

True refuge is taken with both clarity (yuktyā) and total commitment (sarvātmanā). The verse teaches that surrender to the highest protector (Prajāpati) is an ethical reorientation: withdrawing reliance from lesser supports and grounding one’s life in the pure source of order and guardianship.

In the Śānti Parva’s instruction-setting, Bhīṣma speaks as a teacher on dharma and spiritual conduct. Here he voices a personal vow-like statement of taking refuge in Prajāpati, exemplifying the devotional and contemplative posture that undergirds his broader counsel.