Shloka 77
Atithi-satkāra and the Consolation of Wise Counsel (अतिथिसत्कारः प्रज्ञानवचनस्य च पराश्वासनम्)
सच्त्वान्नच्युतपूर्वो5हं सत्त्वं वै विद्धि मत्कृतम् । जन्मनीहा भवेत् सत्त्वं पौर्विकं मे धनंजय
sattvān na cyutapūrvo 'haṃ sattvaṃ vai viddhi matkṛtam | janmanīhā bhavet sattvaṃ paurvikaṃ me dhanañjaya ||
O Dhanañjaya, kailanman ay hindi ako nalihis mula sa sattva—ang dalisay at malinaw na prinsipyo. Alamin mong ang sattva ay nagmumula sa akin. Maging sa pagsilang na ito, nananatili ang aking sinaunang sattva. Dahil sa sattva, ako’y malaya sa kasalanan at kumikilos nang walang pagnanasa sa bunga; at sa pamamagitan ng sāttvata na karunungan ng mga nakamit ang Panginoon, nauunawaan ang aking tunay na kalikasan—kaya ako tinatawag na “Sāttvata.”
तामिन्द्र उवाच गच्छ नहुषस्त्वया वाच्योथ<पूर्वेण मामृषियुक्तेन यानेन त्वमधिरूढ
Educational Q&A
The speaker asserts unwavering establishment in sattva (purity and clarity) and presents sattva as a divine, originating principle. Ethical life—freedom from sin and engagement in desireless action—is grounded in sattva, and true knowledge of the divine nature is accessed through sāttvata wisdom.
In a didactic passage addressed to Dhanañjaya (Arjuna), the speaker explains why he is called “Sāttvata”: he has never deviated from sattva, sattva proceeds from him, and his primordial purity remains present even in the current birth/incarnation, enabling sinless, desireless action and recognition by realized devotees.