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Shloka 17

परिव्राजक-आचारः (Conduct of the Wandering Renunciant) — Mahābhārata, Śānti-parva 269

आगमाश्च यथाकाले संकल्पाश्न यथाक्रमम्‌ । अपेतकामक्रोधानां दुश्चराचारकर्मणाम्‌

āgamāś ca yathākāle saṅkalpāś ca yathākramam | apetakāmakrodhānāṃ duścarācārakarmaṇām ||

Sinabi ni Kapila: “Sa takdang panahon, sumilang sa kanila ang pagkaunawa sa mga kasulatan, at sa wastong pagkakasunod ay nahinog ang kanilang tapat na panata. Nang maitanggi nila ang pagnanasa at galit, ang kanilang asal at disiplina ay naging napakahigpit kaya’t lubhang mahirap tularan ng iba.”

आगमाःscriptural teachings/authoritative texts
आगमाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootआगम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
यथाas/according to
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
कालेin (due) time
काले:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootकाल
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
संकल्पाःresolves/intentions
संकल्पाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसंकल्प
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
यथाas/according to
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
क्रमम्order/sequence
क्रमम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootक्रम
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
अपेतgone away from; free from
अपेत:
TypeAdjective
Rootअप-इ (अप + इ)
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
कामdesire
काम:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootकाम
FormMasculine, Ablative, Singular
क्रोधानाम्of (those) angers; of the angry
क्रोधानाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootक्रोध
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
दुश्चरhard to practice
दुश्चर:
TypeAdjective
Rootदुश्चर
FormNeuter, Genitive, Plural
आचारconduct/observance
आचार:
TypeNoun
Rootआचार
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
कर्मणाम्of actions/deeds
कर्मणाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootकर्मन्
FormNeuter, Genitive, Plural

कपिल उवाच

K
Kapila

Educational Q&A

Spiritual maturity is portrayed as orderly and timely: as desire and anger are relinquished, scriptural understanding and steadfast resolve arise naturally, and one’s disciplined conduct becomes rigorous—often difficult for ordinary people to imitate.

Kapila is describing a class of disciplined practitioners: they have abandoned kāma and krodha, and as a result their lives exhibit demanding ethical and practical disciplines, alongside a progressive awakening of scriptural knowledge and firm intention.