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Shloka 11

Adhyātma-krama: Indriya–Manas–Buddhi–Ātman Hierarchy and Citta-Prasāda (आध्यात्मक्रमः)

तदुक्तं वेदवादेषु गहनं वेददर्शिभि: । वेदान्तेषु पुनर्व्यक्ते कर्मयोगेन लक्ष्यते

tad uktaṃ vedavādeṣu gahanaṃ vedadarśibhiḥ | vedānteṣu punar vyakte karmayogena lakṣyate ||

Wika ni Vyāsa: Ang Katotohanang iyon ay nasambit sa mga bahagi ng Veda na tumatalakay sa mga ritwal, ngunit sa paraang nakatago at napakalalim, kaya maging ang mga pantas na bihasa sa Veda ay maaaring hindi ito makilala. Ngunit sa Vedānta, ito’y itinuturo muli nang malinaw; at sa pamamagitan ng disiplina ng walang-pag-iimbot na pagkilos (karma-yoga), maaari itong tuwirang mapagtanto.

तत्that (Brahman/that truth)
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
उक्तम्said/declared
उक्तम्:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
Formक्त, Passive (past participle), Neuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
वेदवादेषुin the Vedic statements/sections (ritualistic portions)
वेदवादेषु:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootवेदवाद
FormMasculine, Locative, Plural
गहनम्deep/obscure
गहनम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootगहन
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
वेददर्शिभिःby the seers/knowers of the Veda
वेददर्शिभिः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootवेददर्शिन्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
वेदान्तेषुin the Vedāntas/Upaniṣads
वेदान्तेषु:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootवेदान्त
FormMasculine, Locative, Plural
पुनःagain/on the other hand
पुनः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुनः
व्यक्तेwhen/where it is manifest/clearly expressed
व्यक्ते:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootव्यक्त
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
कर्मयोगेनby (means of) karma-yoga
कर्मयोगेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootकर्मयोग
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
लक्ष्यतेis perceived/recognized/attained
लक्ष्यते:
TypeVerb
Rootलक्ष्
FormLat, Passive (ātmanepada form), Present, Third, Singular
ब्रह्मBrahman (the Absolute)
ब्रह्म:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular

व्यास उवाच

V
Vyāsa
V
Veda
V
Vedānta
B
Brahman (implied by 'tad')
K
Karma-yoga

Educational Q&A

The highest Reality (Brahman) is only indirectly and obscurely indicated in ritual-focused Vedic passages, but is explicitly taught in Vedānta; nevertheless, it is not merely intellectual—Brahman is to be realized, and karma-yoga (desireless, duty-based action) is presented as a practical means to that realization.

In Śānti Parva’s instruction on dharma and liberation, Vyāsa explains how different layers of Vedic scripture present the ultimate truth: ritual sections veil it in profundity, while Vedānta clarifies it, and he emphasizes an ethical-spiritual path—karma-yoga—as the bridge from teaching to direct experience.