Shloka 4
प्रह्माद उवाच स्वस्थ: शक्तो मृदुर्दान्तो निर्विधित्सोडनसूयक: । सुवाक् प्रगल्भो मेधावी प्राज्ञशक्षरसि बालवत्,प्रह्नमाद बोले--ब्रह्मय! आप स्वस्थ, शक्तिमान्, मृदु, जितेन्द्रिय, कर्मारम्भसे दूर रहनेवाले, दूसरोंके दोषोंपर दृष्टि न डालनेवाले, सुन्दर और मधुर वचन बोलनेवाले, निर्भीक, प्रतिभाशाली, मेधावी तथा तत्त्वज्ञ होकर भी बालकोंके समान विचर रहे हैं
Prahlāda uvāca: svasthaḥ śakto mṛdur dānto nirvidhitsodanasūyakaḥ | suvāk pragalbho medhāvī prājñaś ca kṣarasi bālavat ||
Sinabi ni Prahlāda: “O Brahman! Ikaw ay payapa at nasa mabuting kalagayan, malakas, mahinahon, at may pagpipigil-sa-sarili; umiiwas kang magsimula ng mga gawain dahil sa pabigla-biglang pagnanasa, at hindi ka naghahanap ng kapintasan sa iba. Ang iyong pananalita ay kaaya-aya at maayos; ikaw ay matapang, matalino, may pinag-aralan, at marunong—ngunit kumikilos ka na may kasimplihan na gaya ng isang bata.”
प्रह्माद उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse praises an ethical ideal: inner steadiness (svastha), strength without harshness (śakta yet mṛdu), disciplined senses (dānta), freedom from envy and fault-finding (anasūyaka), and refined truthful speech (suvāk). Even with wisdom and learning, one should retain childlike simplicity (bālavat), indicating humility and lack of ego.
Prahlāda addresses a Brahman/sage-like figure, observing and commending his virtues. The description functions as a character assessment within the Śānti Parva’s moral discourse, highlighting the marks of a truly wise person whose conduct is gentle, non-malicious, and humble.