Shloka 1
Adhyāya 179 — Bharadvāja’s Reductionist Inquiry into Jīva and Pañcabhūta Dissolution
है अर ० छा | अ-क्रा् - एक ताड़के वृक्षके नीचे एक बटोही बैठा था। उसी वृक्षके ऊपर एक काक भी आ बैठा। काकके आते ही ताड़का एक पका हुआ फल नीचे गिरा। यद्यपि फल पककर आप-से-आप ही गिरा था
bhīṣma uvāca | atrāpy udāharantīmam itihāsaṁ purātanam | gītaṁ videharājena janakena praśāmyatā ||
Wika ni Bhishma: “O Hari, sa bagay na ito’y binabanggit din ng mga tao ang isang sinaunang halimbawa sa kasaysayan—ang pahayag na inawit ni Janaka, ang hari ng Videha, nang siya’y nakamtan na ang kapayapaan sa kalooban.”
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
Bhishma frames the discussion by invoking Janaka as an exemplar of inner tranquility: ethical clarity and right understanding are grounded in a pacified mind, and traditional narratives are used to illuminate such dharmic insight.
Bhishma begins an illustrative section: he announces that an ancient story will be cited, specifically a teaching uttered by King Janaka of Videha after attaining calmness, to support the point under discussion.