Shloka 4

Satya-lakṣaṇa (The Characteristics and Forms of Truth) | सत्यलक्षणम्

Devanagari script

त्वं पुन: कारणैर्नूनं रक्ष्यसे शाल्मले यथा । वायुना सपरीवारस्तेन तिष्ठस्यसंशयम्‌

Transliteration

tvaṃ punaḥ kāraṇair nūnaṃ rakṣyase śālmale yathā | vāyunā saparīvāras tena tiṣṭhasy asaṃśayam ||

Translation

Sinabi ni Nārada: “Ngunit ikaw, tiyak na iingatan ng mismong mga dahilan na nakapaligid sa iyo ngayon, gaya ng punòng śālmali na iniingatan ng hangin. Kasama ang iyong mga kasama at mga tauhan, mananatili kang matatag dahil doon—walang alinlangan.”

Word by Word

• त्वम्: you
• त्वम्: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: युष्मद्
• Form: —, Nominative, Singular

• पुनः: again; moreover
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: पुनः

• कारणैः: by causes/means
• कारणैः: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: कारण
• Form: Neuter, Instrumental, Plural

• नूनम्: surely; indeed
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: नूनम्

• रक्ष्यसे: you will be protected
• Type: Verb
• Root: रक्ष्
• Form: Future, Atmanepada (passive sense), 2nd, Singular

• शाल्मले: in/on the śālmali tree
• शाल्मले: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: शाल्मलि
• Form: Feminine, Locative, Singular

• यथा: as; just as
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: यथा

• वायुना: by the wind
• वायुना: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: वायु
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Singular

• स-परिवारः: together with (his) retinue/attendants
• स-परिवारः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: परिवार
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• तेन: by that; by him/it
• तेन: Karana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular

• तिष्ठसि: you stand; you remain
• Type: Verb
• Root: स्था
• Form: Present, Parasmaipada, 2nd, Singular

• असंशयम्: without doubt; certainly
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: असंशय

Speaker

नारद उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Nārada
• śālmali (silk-cotton tree)
• vāyu (wind)