Shanti Parva Adhyaya 149 Shloka 148 - Mahabharata | Tagalog | Vedapath

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Shloka 148

Gṛdhra–Jambuka Saṃvāda (Dialogue of the Vulture and the Jackal) — On Grief, Kāla, and Resolve

Devanagari script

इति श्रीमहाभारते शान्तिपर्वणि आपद्धर्मपर्वणि कपोतस्वर्गगमने अष्टचत्वारिंशदिधिकशततमो< ध्याय:

Transliteration

iti śrīmahābhārate śāntiparvaṇi āpaddharmaparvaṇi kapotasvargagamane aṣṭacatvāriṃśad-adhikaśatatamo 'dhyāyaḥ |

Translation

Sa gayon, sa Śrī Mahābhārata, sa loob ng Śānti Parva—lalo na sa bahaging Āpaddharma (ang wastong asal sa panahon ng kagipitan)—natatapos ang ika-148 kabanata, hinggil sa pag-akyat sa langit ng kalapati. (Ang pangwakas na talang ito’y nagsasara sa aral: ang matatag na habag at pag-aalay ng sarili, kahit sa sukdulang hirap, ay pinagtitibay na nagdadala ng dharma at umaakay sa kalangitan.)

Word by Word

इतिthus; so (end-quotation marker)

श्रीमहाभारतेin the Śrī-Mahābhārata

शान्तिपर्वणिin the Śānti-parvan

आपद्धर्मपर्वणिin the Āpaddharma-parvan (section on duties in distress)

कपोतस्वर्गगमनेin (the topic of) the pigeon’s going to heaven

अष्टचत्वारिंशत्forty-eight

अधिकmore; additional

शततमःhundredth

अध्यायःchapter

Speaker

भीष्म उवाच

Characters & Entities

Mahābhārata

Śānti Parva

Āpaddharma Parva

Kapota (the dove)

Svarga (heaven)

Character Dynamics

Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)

Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)

Philosophical Teaching

Political Layer

Meter (Chandas)

Sandhi Notes

Educational Q&A

What is the core teaching?

The colophon closes a didactic episode in Āpaddharma: even in crisis, dharma is upheld through compassion and protection of the vulnerable; such steadfast ethical conduct is portrayed as spiritually elevating (svarga-leading).

What is happening in the narrative?

This is the chapter-ending colophon stating that the 148th chapter—about the dove’s ascent to heaven—has concluded within the Śānti Parva’s Āpaddharma section.