शूरलक्षणवर्णनम् | Marks and Typologies of Martial Temperament
सर्वत्र शूरा जायन्ते महासत्त्वा महाबला: | प्राय एव समुद्दिष्टा लक्षणानि तु मे शृणु
sarvatra śūrā jāyante mahāsattvā mahābalāḥ | prāya eva samuddiṣṭā lakṣaṇāni tu me śṛṇu ||
Wika ni Bhīṣma: “Sa bawat lupain, may isinisilang na mga bayani—mga lalaking may dakilang diwa at dakilang lakas. Naipahiwatig na ang pangkalahatang katangian; ngayo’y pakinggan mo sa akin ang mga palatandaang nagtatangi sa kanila nang masinsin.”
भीष्म उवाच
True heroism is not confined to a single region or lineage; noble and powerful persons arise everywhere. Therefore, one should judge greatness by recognizable qualities (lakṣaṇas) rather than by mere origin.
Bhīṣma continues his instruction in Śānti Parva, transitioning from general remarks about the existence of heroic, high-souled people everywhere to a more specific enumeration of the signs by which such persons can be identified.