Shloka 25
Devanagari script
विरथान् द्रौपदेयांकश्ष चकार भरतर्षभ । अदक्ष्णो्निमिषमात्रेण तदद्भुतमिवाभवत्
Translation
O pinakadakila sa angkan ng Bharata! Si Karna, na nagpapahirap sa mga kaaway, ay ginawang walang-karwahe ang mga anak ni Draupadi. At hindi lamang iyon—sa tatlong palaso ay pinaslang din niya ang tagapagmaneho ng karwahe ni Sahadeva; sa isang kisap-mata, ang gawaing iyon ay tila isang kababalaghan.
Word by Word
वि-रथान्chariotless (them)
वि-रथान्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootविरथ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
द्रौपदेयान्the sons of Draupadī
द्रौपदेयान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootद्रौपदेय
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
चकारmade, rendered
चकार:
TypeVerb
Rootकृ
FormPerfect (Liṭ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
भरत-ऋषभO bull among the Bharatas
भरत-ऋषभ:
TypeNoun
Rootभरत + ऋषभ
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
अ-दक्ष्ण-निमिष-मात्रेणin (only) the space of a blink
अ-दक्ष्ण-निमिष-मात्रेण:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootअदक्ष्ण + निमिष + मात्रा
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
तत्that (deed)
तत्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
अद्भुतम्-इवas if wonderful
अद्भुतम्-इव:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअद्भुत + इव
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
अभवत्became, happened
अभवत्:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
War Context
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Geographic Context
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes