Shloka 10
Adhyāya 86: Irāvān’s Lineage, Cavalry Clash, and the Māyā-Duel Ending in Irāvān’s Fall
युद्धे सुकृतिनां लोकानिच्छन्तो वसुधाधिपा: । चमूं विगाहा युध्यन्ते नित्यं स्वर्गपरायणा:
sañjaya uvāca | yuddhe sukṛtināṁ lokān icchanto vasudhādhipāḥ | camūṁ vigāhya yudhyante nityaṁ svargaparāyaṇāḥ ||
Wika ni Sañjaya: “Ang mga hari—mga panginoon ng lupa—na nagnanais, sa pamamagitan ng digmaan, ang mga daigdig na nakakamtan ng mga may kabutihang-gawa, ay sumasalakay sa hanay ng kaaway at nakikipaglaban, laging itinuturing ang langit bilang pinakamataas na layon.”
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights a common kṣatriya ideal: rulers enter the thick of battle seeking the merit-born realms (lokas) and regarding svarga as the highest reward. It implicitly raises an ethical point about intention—valor and duty are praised, yet the motivation is also framed as desire for heavenly attainment.
Sañjaya describes the battlefield mindset of kings: they plunge into the opposing host and fight continuously, driven by the aspiration to gain the worlds of the virtuous and to reach heaven.