Shloka 25

Duryodhana’s Anxiety, Bhīṣma’s Reassurance, and Renewed Mobilization (दुर्योधनचिन्ता–भीष्मप्रत्याश्वासन–सेनानिर्गमनम्)

Devanagari script

सत्यव्रतं च सप्तत्या विद्ध्वा शक्रसमो युधि । नृत्यन्निव रणे वीर आर्ति न: समजीजनत्‌,युद्धमें इन्द्रके समान पराक्रमी वीर अभिमन्युने सत्यव्रतको सत्तर बाणोंसे घायल करके रणांगणमें नृत्य-सा करते हुए हम सब लोगोंको अत्यन्त पीड़ित कर दिया

Transliteration

satyavrataṃ ca saptatyā viddhvā śakrasamo yudhi | nṛtyann iva raṇe vīra ārtim naḥ samajījanat ||

Translation

Sinabi ni Sañjaya: Matapos tusukin si Satyavrata ng pitumpung palaso, si Abhimanyu—ang bayaning tulad ni Indra sa digmaan—ay gumalaw sa larangan na wari’y sumasayaw, at sa kanyang lakas ay nagdulot sa aming lahat ng matinding paghihirap.

Word by Word

• सत्यव्रतम्: Satyavrata (proper name), the truthful-vowed one
• सत्यव्रतम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: सत्यव्रत
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• सप्तत्या: with seventy (arrows)
• सप्तत्या: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: सप्तति
• Form: Feminine, Instrumental, Singular

• विद्ध्वा: having pierced/wounded
• Type: Verb
• Root: व्यध्
• Form: क्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage), Non-finite

• शक्रसमः: equal to Indra
• Type: Adjective
• Root: शक्रसम
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• युधि: in battle
• युधि: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: युध्
• Form: Feminine, Locative, Singular

• नृत्यन्: dancing
• Type: Verb
• Root: नृत्
• Form: शतृ (present active participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• इव: as if/like
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: इव

• रणे: in battle, in the fight
• रणे: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: रण
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• वीरः: the hero/warrior
• वीरः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: वीर
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• आर्तिम्: distress, pain
• आर्तिम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: आर्ति
• Form: Feminine, Accusative, Singular

• नः: of us / to us (our)
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: अस्मद्
• Form: Genitive, Plural

• समजीजनत्: he produced/caused
• Type: Verb
• Root: सम् + जन्
• Form: लङ् (imperfect), Past, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Satyavrata
• Abhimanyu
• Śakra (Indra)
• battlefield (raṇa)